The effect of LED 850 nm (intra oral ) on the perception of pain and speed rate of correction of the crowded Mandibular anterior teeth : A randomized controlled clinical trial
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Crowding of fully erupted teeth.Crowding of fully erupted teethM26.31
- Registration Number
- IRCT20120220009086N5
- Lead Sponsor
- Hamedan University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Inclusion Criteria
Patients with a grade of 2-6 mm with a small irregularity index are screened.
Exclusion Criteria
long-term consuming nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs a and hormonal supplements
poor periodontal health
Patients will be excluded from the study if the bracket fails and the bracket is not replaced within a week.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Rate of tooth movement. Timepoint: At the beginning and end of the study. Method of measurement: study cast.;Pain. Timepoint: two weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: modified McGill questionair.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method