The effect of virtual reality on anxiety and pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Not Applicable
Recruiting
- Conditions
- Condition 1: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients with Cholelithiasis. Condition 2: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients with Cholecystitis.CholelithiasisCholecystitis
- Registration Number
- IRCT20200623047901N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 160
Inclusion Criteria
Uncomplicated cholelithiasis , Cholecystitis
Lack of diagnosed mental disorder, lack of cognitive impairment, difficulty understanding the scale of pain
No addiction to opioids or strong painkillers
Lack of severe pain due to the nature of the disease (cancer)
Fluency in Persian
Exclusion Criteria
History of gastrointestinal surgery over the past two weeks
History of vestibulocochlear abnormalities
History of seizures and epilepsy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Postoperative pain scores measured in the McGill Pain Questionnaire and the Visual Analogue Scale. Timepoint: Measuring the amount of pain 4 hours after surgery (pre-intervention) and 15 minutes after intervention, every 4 hours to 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: McGill Pain Questionnaire, Visual Pain Measurement Scale.;Anxiety score before surgery Spielberger questionnaire. Timepoint: Measure the amount of anxiety before surgery (before the intervention), 15 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Through Spielberger's Anxiety Questionnaire.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method