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The effect of virtual reality on anxiety and pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Condition 1: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients with Cholelithiasis. Condition 2: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients with Cholecystitis.
Cholelithiasis
Cholecystitis
Registration Number
IRCT20200623047901N1
Lead Sponsor
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria

Uncomplicated cholelithiasis , Cholecystitis
Lack of diagnosed mental disorder, lack of cognitive impairment, difficulty understanding the scale of pain
No addiction to opioids or strong painkillers
Lack of severe pain due to the nature of the disease (cancer)
Fluency in Persian

Exclusion Criteria

History of gastrointestinal surgery over the past two weeks
History of vestibulocochlear abnormalities
History of seizures and epilepsy

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative pain scores measured in the McGill Pain Questionnaire and the Visual Analogue Scale. Timepoint: Measuring the amount of pain 4 hours after surgery (pre-intervention) and 15 minutes after intervention, every 4 hours to 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: McGill Pain Questionnaire, Visual Pain Measurement Scale.;Anxiety score before surgery Spielberger questionnaire. Timepoint: Measure the amount of anxiety before surgery (before the intervention), 15 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Through Spielberger's Anxiety Questionnaire.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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