A Multicentre, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomised Study of Etanercept in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Active, Severe, and Advanced Axial Ankylosing Spondylitis
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Intervention
- Etanercept (Enbrel)
- Conditions
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Sponsor
- Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
- Enrollment
- 82
- Primary Endpoint
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activities Index (BASDAI) Between Randomization and Week 12
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 15 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of etanercept (Enbrel) in patients with active, severe and advanced ankylosing spondylitis.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Arms & Interventions
A
Intervention: Etanercept (Enbrel)
B
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activities Index (BASDAI) Between Randomization and Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12
BASDAI subject asessment of discomfort, pain and fatigue measured using a 100 millimeter Visual Analog Scale; range: 0=none to 100=very severe. Normalized net incremental area under the curve (AUC) = area between baseline and the BASDAI curve as a function of time (randomization to Week 12); computed using the linear trapezoidal method. All areas above baseline and under the curve are positive and all areas below baseline and above the curve are negative. Net incremental AUC = sum of these areas; this result was then divided by the study duration of the patients; negative value = improvement.
Secondary Outcomes
- Percent of Subjects Achieving Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) 50 Response(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects Acheiving Assessment Ankylosing Spondylitis (ASAS) 20 at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis-Global Score (BAS-G) at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Global Score (BAS-G) Independent Component: Effect of Disease on Well-being at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Spinal Mobility Measured With the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI): Spinal Mobility Measured With Cervical Rotation at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Percent of Subjects Achieving Assessment Ankylosing Spondylitis (ASAS) 20 at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects Achieving Assessment Ankylosing Spondylitis (ASAS) 50 at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects Achieving Assessment Ankylosing Spondylitis (ASAS) 50 at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Percent of Subjects Achieving Assessment Ankylosing Spondylitis (ASAS) 70 at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects Achieving Partial Remission at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects Achieving Partial Remission at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Patient Global Assessment (PGA) Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects Achieiving Assessment Ankylosing Spondylitis (ASAS) 70 at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Physician Global Assessment (PGA) Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Physician Global Assessment at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Nocturnal Back Pain Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Total Back Pain at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline in Physician Global Assessment Visual Analog Scale at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Nocturnal Back Pain at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Total Back Pain Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Functional Index (BASFI) Independent Components at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline in Nocturnal Back Pain at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis-Global Score (BAS-G) Visual Analog Scale Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Spinal Mobility Measured With the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline in Level of Difficulty to Perform Physically Demanding Activities Due to Ankylosing Spondylitis at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects With Patient Acceptable and Unacceptable Symptom State (PASS) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Total Back Pain at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Functional Index (BASFI): Independent Components at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI): Spinal Mobility Measured With Tragus-to-wall Measurement at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) Independent Component: Spinal Mobility Measured With Modified Schober's Test at Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI): Spinal Mobility Measured With Modified Schober's Test at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Erythtocyte Sedimentation Rate Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects With Minimum Clinially Important Improvement (MCII) at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Independent Components at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Independent Components at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis-Global Score (BAS-G) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) Independent Component: Cervical Rotation at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) Independent Component: Spinal Mobility Measured With Lateral Flexion at Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) Independent Component: Spinal Mobility Measured With Intermalleolar Distance at Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Self Assessment of Ability and or Easiness to Perform Physically Demanding Activities at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Vital Capacity (VC), and Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1)(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Ratio Forced Expitatory Volume in One Second (FEV1)/Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) (%)(Baseline, Week 12)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI): Spinal Mobility Measured With Lateral Flexion at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI): Spinal Mobility Measured With Intermalleolar Distance at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for the Chest Expansion Test Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in the Chest Expansion Test at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) Independent Component: Spinal Mobility Measured With Tragus-to-wall Distance at Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in the Chest Expansion Test at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Normalized Net Incremental Area Under the Curve (AUC) for C-reactive Protein Between Baseline and Week 12(Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects With Patient Acceptable and Unacceptable Symptom State (PASS) at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)
- Percent of Subjects With Minimum Clinically Important Improvement (MCII) in Pain Rating at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12(Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12)
- Percent of Subjects With Normal and Abnormal C-Reactive Protein at Weeks 14, 18, 24(Week 14, Week 18, Week 24)