An Open-label, Randomized, Controlled Study of Gefitinib Plus Autologous Cytokine-Induced Killer Cell Immunotherapy（CIK）Versus Gefitinib Alone As Second Or Third-Line Treatment in Patients With Advanced Adenocarcinoma Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Sponsor
- Kunming Medical University
- Enrollment
- 50
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Progression-free survival
- Status
- Terminated
- Last Updated
- 12 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) comprises about 85% of all lung cancer cases, which is the leading cause of cancer mortality, and adenocarcinoma is the most prevalent subtype. Gefitinib showed lower efficiency of treatment as second or third-line in patients with advanced adenocarcinoma NSCLC. It is necessary to further improve the efficiency of treatment in patients with advanced NSCLC. Immunotherapy with cytokine-induced killer cells (CIK) may improve tumor control and survival, as well as a better quality of life. This study is to evaluate the efficacy of Autologous CIK Transfusion plus Gefitinib for advanced, recurrence, metastatic adenocarcinoma NSCLC.
Detailed Description
Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) comprises about 85% of all lung cancer cases, which is the leading cause of cancer mortality, and adenocarcinoma is the most prevalent subtype. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) adenosine triphosphate-competitive tyrosine kinase inhibitors gefitinib showed success in the treatment of advanced adenocarcinoma NSCLC following the failure of front-line chemotherapy. However, the efficiency of treatment as second or third-line in patients with advanced adenocarcinoma NSCLC is also low. It is necessary to further improve the efficiency of treatment in patients with advanced NSCLC. Biological treatment is an effective adjuvant treatment in comprehensive cancer treatment. Immunotherapy with cytokine-induced killer cells (CIK) characterized as fast amplification, strong anti-cancer activity and broad anti-tumor spectrum, this effect may improve tumor control and survival, as well as a better quality of life. This study is to evaluate the efficacy of Autologous CIK Transfusion plus Gefitinib for advanced, recurrence, metastatic adenocarcinoma NSCLC.
Investigators
Song Xin
Chief of the Department of Cancer Biotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medicine University
Kunming Medical University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age between 18 to 80 years
- •Histologically or cytologically proven advanced adenocarcinoma non-small-cell lung cancer
- •Life expectancy more than 12 weeks
- •Not received EGFR agent or cell immunotherapy before entry into this study
- •World Health Organization- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status 0-3
- •Gefitinib as the second or third line therapy
- •More than 4 weeks must have completion of the last dose of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, investigational therapy and patients must adequately recover from these effects
- •Disease measurable
- •Patients must have adequate organ and marrow functions as defined below: white blood cells: more than 3.0×109/L, Neutrophils: more than 1.5×109/L, Platelets: more than 75×109/L, Hemoglobin more than 80g/L, Serum total bilirubin less than 1.25 folds of the upper normal limit (ULN), Serum glutamic-oxal (o) acetic transaminase: less than 2.5×ULN, Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase: less than 2.5×ULN, Serum creatinine: less than 1.25×ULN, Blood urea nitrogen: less than 2×ULN.
- •Pregnancy test: the test of women of child-bearing period must be negative before entry into this study
Exclusion Criteria
- •Acute infection
- •Uncontrolled concurrent illness: hypersensitiveness, asthma, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, serious heart valve disease
- •Psychiatric illness, pharmacological dependence, or other situation that would limit compliance with study requirements
- •History of other neoplasms
- •Coagulation disorder and bleeding tendency
- •Pertinacious hypertension（systolic blood pressure \> 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \> 90 mmHg) after aggressive therapy
- •Brain metastasis with symptomatic
- •Severe liver dysfunction
- •Autoimmune disease (e.g. systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, thyroadenitis, et al )
- •Patients who diagnosed as virus hepatitis, syphilis or HIV, or other infectious diseases
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time Frame: up to 2 years
Secondary Outcomes
- Overall survival(up to 3 years)