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Diindolylmethane in Treating Patients With Stage I or Stage II Prostate Cancer Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Drug: B-Dim
Procedure: Radical Prosatectomy
Registration Number
NCT00888654
Lead Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: The use of diindolylmethane, a substance found in cruciferous vegetables, may slow the growth of tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well diindolylmethane works in treating patients with stage I or stage II prostate cancer undergoing radical prostatectomy.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To measure the level of diindolylmethane in prostate tissue after treatment with oral microencapsulated diindolylmethane (B-DIM) in patients with stage I or II adenocarcinoma of the prostate undergoing radical prostatectomy.

Secondary

* To measure serum biomarkers (e.g., total PSA, serum testosterone, and diindolylmethane levels) pre- and post-treatment with B-DIM.

* To measure tissue biomarkers (e.g., androgen receptor, NF-κB, and PSA) pre- and post-treatment with B-DIM.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive oral microencapsulated diindolylmethane (B-DIM) twice daily for 14-72 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo radical prostatectomy 1 day after the last dose of B-DIM.

Patients undergo blood and tissue sample collection for correlative laboratory studies. Blood samples are analyzed for serum PSA, testosterone, and diindolylmethane levels by high performance liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Tissue samples are analyzed for diindolylmethane concentration by LC-MS/MS and for androgen receptor, activated NF-κB (p65 antibody), and PSA expression by IHC.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
41
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
B-Dim, Radical ProsatectomyRadical ProsatectomyB-DIM 225 mg orally twice daily x 14-72 days (based on scheduling of surgery) Radical Prostatectomy
B-Dim, Radical ProsatectomyB-DimB-DIM 225 mg orally twice daily x 14-72 days (based on scheduling of surgery) Radical Prostatectomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Level of Diindolylmethane in Prostate Tissue After TreatmentWithin the first 24 months after radical prostatectomy.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum Levels of PSA, Testosterone, and DiindolylmethanePre and post radical prostatectomy

Serum levels of PSA, testosterone, and diindolylmethane (DIM)

Levels of Androgen Receptor in Prostate TissuePre and post radical prostatectomy

Levels of androgen receptor in prostate tissue as measured by AR score (intensity x % cells stained), higher scores indicate higher levels of androgen receptor in prostate tissue.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Josephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

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