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Efficacy of Intravenous Fosfomycin in the Treatment of Complicated Urinary in Real-life Conditions.

Conditions
Complicated Urinary Tract Infection
Registration Number
NCT04076436
Lead Sponsor
Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
Brief Summary

This will be a prospective observational multicentre study in real-life conditions of patients with complicated urinary infection of community presentation caused by Escherichia coli using intravenous fosfomycin, quinolones or beta-lactams.

It's a multicenter and multinational study and it will include 200 patients in the fosfomycin cohort and 200 patients in the control cohort (quinolones or beta-lactams).

Detailed Description

The objectives are:

1. To asses the clinical and microbiological efficacy and safety of intravenous fosfomycin in the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections due to Escherichia coli in real life conditions, in comparison with a matched cohort of patients treated with quinolones or beta-lactams.

2. To evaluate the frequency of microbiological failure and development of resistance (or decrease in sensitivity) in Escherichia coli isolates, depending on different pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters, with special emphasis on fAUC0-24/MIC.

3. To evaluate the frequency of microbiological failure and development of resistance (or decrease in sensitivity) and their association with the existence of basal mutations in genes related to intracellular transport or regulation of these transporters.

For objective 1, a study of prospective mated cohorts (fosfomycin cohort versus quinolones or beta-lactams cohort) will be performed, and for objectives 2 and 3 a prospective cohort study (fosfomycin cohort) will be conducted.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The proportion of development of resistance (or decrease in sensitivity) to fosfomycin during or after treatment: Presence of mutation in genes uhpT, uhpA, uhpB, uhpC, uhpT, crp, cyaA, ptsl and fosA and measure CMI.30 days

The proportion of development of resistance (or decrease in sensitivity) to fosfomycin during or after treatment: Presence of mutation in genes uhpT, uhpA, uhpB, uhpC, uhpT, crp, cyaA, ptsl and fosA and measure CMI.

The proportion of microbiological failure on the test of cure in the fosfomycin cohort (measured as isolation of Escherichia coli in uroculture on the test of cure).21 days

The proportion of microbiological failure on the test of cure in the fosfomycin cohort (measured as isolation of Escherichia coli in uroculture on the test of cure).

The difference in the proportion of subjects getting clinical-microbiological cure on the test of cure between the fosfomycin cohort and the quinolones or beta-lactams cohort21 days

The difference in the proportion of subjects getting clinical-microbiological cure (disappearance of all new symptoms or signs related to urinary infection and negative uroculture) on the test of cure between the fosfomycin cohort and the quinolones or beta-lactams cohort

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The difference in the proportion of solicited EAs in subjects in fosfomycin cohort and quinolones or beta-lactams cohort.Day 5 through Day 21

The difference in the proportion of solicited EAs in subjects in fosfomycin cohort and quinolones or beta-lactams cohort.

To evaluate the frequency of microbiological failure and development of resistance (or decrease in sensitivity) in Escherichia coli isolates.30 days

To evaluate the frequency of microbiological failure and development of resistance (or decrease in sensitivity) in Escherichia coli isolates.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía

🇪🇸

Córdoba, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

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