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Chronıc Ankle Instabılıty And Assocıated Factors

Completed
Conditions
Chronic Ankle Instability
Registration Number
NCT04064502
Lead Sponsor
Yeditepe University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of chronic ankle instability using the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) and investigate the independent associated factors. The data was collected from adult volunteers by questionnaire including sociodemographic information, general medical condition, history of orthopedic surgery, pain intensity, and the number of painful areas of the foot.

Detailed Description

Chronic ankle instability (CAI) is a common condition encountered with persistent symptoms of giving way, pain, and weakness and recurrent risk, which may lead to functional insufficiency. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of chronic ankle instability using the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) and investigate the independent associated factors.

The data was collected from adult volunteers by questionnaire including sociodemographic information, general medical condition, history of orthopedic surgery, pain intensity, and the number of painful areas of the foot. 273 adult volunteers participated in the study, through face to face or online. Subjects are classified as having CAI with a CAIT score ≤27.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
273
Inclusion Criteria
  • being volunteer
  • volunteers above 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of acute ankle sprain
  • acute ankle fracture
  • receiving/having received physiotherapy and rehabilitation programs for foot and ankle problems
  • within the last 6 months,history of foot, ankle, and/or knee surgery
  • neuromuscular disorders
  • disorders affecting balance
  • diabetes mellitus complications

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
chronic ankle instability6 months

Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool

(CAIT) is a 9-item questionnaire generating a score from 0 to 30 for each ankle, in which 0 is the worst possible score, meaning severe instability, and 30 is the best possible score, meaning stability. The CAIT is considered a reliable instrument to distinguish between stable and unstable ankles, meanwhile, measuring the severity of functional ankle instability.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Uğur Şaylı

🇹🇷

Istanbul, Turkey

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