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Single-Dose And Multiple-Dose Safety And Tolerability Study Of PF-04856883 In Type 2 Diabetic Adult Females

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Metabolic Diseases
Endocrine System Diseases
Interventions
Biological: PF-04856883
Biological: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01301456
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of PF-04856883 (CVX-096) in adult female subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus on high dose of metformin.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
84
Inclusion Criteria
  • History of Type 2 diabetes and currently being treated with high dose metformin
  • BMI between 22.0 and 40.0 kg/m2
  • HbA1c between 7.0-10.0%
  • Fasting C-peptide >1.21 ng/mL
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of clinically significant chronic conditions other than Type 2 diabetes not well controlled by either diet or medications
  • Treatment with anti-diabetic therapies other than metformin
  • History of allergic or anaphylactic reaction to any therapeutic or diagnostic monoclonal antibody
  • Males or women of childbearing potential

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment Arm 6 (Stage 1B)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 10 (Stage 2)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 5 (Stage 1B)Placebo-
Treatment Arm 4 (Stage 1A)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 7 (Stage 1B)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 8 (Stage 1B)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 3 (Stage 1A)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 9 (Stage 2)Placebo-
Treatment Arm 11 (Stage 2)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 1 (Stage 1A)Placebo-
Treatment Arm 2 (Stage 1A)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 12 (Stage 2)PF-04856883-
Treatment Arm 13 (Stage 2)PF-04856883-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in 12-lead Electrocardiograms (ECG)Stage 1: Baseline up to Day 29; Stage 2: Baseline up to Day 50

ECG parameters included pulse rate (PR) interval, QRS interval, corrected QT interval using Bazett's formula (QTcB) and corrected QT interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF). ECG criteria of clinically significant concern were 1) PR interval: greater than equal to (\>=) 25 percent (%) increase when baseline greater than (\>)200 milliseconds (msec); or increase \>=50% when baseline less than or equal to (\<=200) msec; 2) QRS interval: \>=25% increase when baseline \>100 msec; \>=50% increase when baseline \<= 100 msec; 3) QTCF interval: QTc interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF interval) and Bazett's formula (QTcB interval): absolute value 450 - \<480 msec, 480 - \<500 msec \>=500; absolute change 30 - \<60, \>=60 msec. The number of participants with potentially clinically significant ECG findings at any visit were reported. IFB = increase from baseline.

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination FindingsStage 1: Baseline up to Day 29; Stage 2: Baseline up to Day 50

Physical examination included examination of general appearance, head, ears, eyes (including fundoscopy), nose, mouth, throat, neck (including thyroid), skin, breast (optional), cardiac, respiratory, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal and neurological systems.

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Stage 1: Baseline up to Day 29; Stage 2: Baseline up to Day 50

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent are events between first dose of study drug and up to 28 days after last dose (Day 50) that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state.

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory MeasurementsStage 1: Baseline up to Day 29; Stage 2: Baseline up to Day 50

Following parameters were analyzed for laboratory examination: Hematology: hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell (RBC) \<0.8\*lower limit of the reference range (LLRR); leukocytes \<0.6\*LLRR or \>1.5\*ULRR; platelet count \<0.5\*LLRR or \>1.75\*upper limit of the reference range (ULRR); total neutrophils (absolute \[abs\]), lymphocytes (abs) \<0.8\*LLRR or \>1.2\*ULRR; eosinophils (abs), basophils (abs), monocytes (abs) \>1.2\*ULRR; chemistry (total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, indirect bilirubin \>1.5\*ULRR; aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase \>3\*ULRR, albumin, total protein \<0.8\*LLRR or \>1.2\*ULRR; blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine \>1.3\*ULRR; glucose (fasting) \<0.6\*LLRR or \>1.5\*ULRR; uric acid \>1.2\* ULRR; sodium \<0.95\*LLRR or \>1.05\*ULRR; potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, calcium \<0.9\*LLRR or \>1.1\*ULRR. Urinalysis: Urine white blood cell (WBC), Urine RBC =\>20/ high-power field (HPF).

Number of Participants With Vital Sign AbnormalitiesStage 1: Baseline up to Day 29; Stage 2 : Baseline up to Day 50

Criteria for vital signs abnormalities: sitting/supine systolic pulse rate less than (\<) 40 beats per minute (bpm) or greater than (\>) 120 bpm, standing/supine systolic pulse \< 40 bpm or \> 140 bpm, systolic blood pressure of \>=30 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) change from baseline and systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure \>=20 mmHg change from baseline and diastolic blood pressure \<50 mm Hg.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-04856883: Stage 1predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 1
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-04856883: Stage 2predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336 hours postdose on Day 1; predose (0 hour), 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 22
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUC [0 - ∞]) of PF-04856883: Stage 1predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 1

AUC (0 - ∞) = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0 - ∞). It is obtained from AUC (0 - t) plus AUC (t - ∞).

Terminal Elimination Half- Life (t1/2) of PF-04856883: Stage 1predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 1
Change From Baseline in Post-prandial Glucose Area Under the Curve (AUC) After Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 3, 15, 24, 29 and 50: Stage 2Baseline, Day 3, 15, 24, 29 and 50

Change from baseline in post-prandial area under the plasma glucose concentration time curve as determined by standardized MMTT. Linear trapezoidal method was used to compute AUC.

Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-04856883: Stage 1predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 1
Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to Time Tau (AUCtau) of PF-04856883: Stage 2predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168 hours postdose Day 1; predose (0 hour), 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168 hours postdose Day 22

Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time 0 to tau (AUCtau), where tau was the dosing interval of 168 hours.

Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of PF-04856883: Stage 1predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 1
Change From Baseline in Post-prandial Glucose Area Under the Curve (AUC) After Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 3 and 8: Stage 1Baseline, Day 3 and 8

Change from baseline in post-prandial area under the plasma glucose concentration time curve as determined by standardized MMTT. Linear trapezoidal method was used to compute AUC

Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-04856883: Stage 2predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336 hours postdose on Day 1; predose (0 hour), 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 22
Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of PF-04856883: Stage 2predose (0 hour), 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 22

It was calculated by dividing dose with AUC (0 - ∞) where AUC (0 - ∞) = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0 - ∞). Outcome measure was planned to be analyzed in Stage 2 only. Data was not estimable if values were below the limit of quantification.

Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of PF-04856883: Stage 2predose (0 hour), 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 22
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Day 2, 4, 6, 15, 22 and 29: Stage 1Baseline, Day 2, 4, 6, 15, 22 and 29
Change From Baseline in 24 Hours Glucose Normalized Area Under the Curve (NAUC) Profile at Day 30: Stage 2Baseline, Day 30

A normalized area under the curve (NAUC) were computed by dividing the AUC by the amount of time between the last time point captured and the first time point captured.

Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of PF-04856883: Stage 1predose (0 hour), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 1

It was calculated by dividing dose with AUC (0 - ∞) where AUC (0 - ∞) = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0 - ∞). Outcome measure was planned to be analyzed in Stage 1 only.

Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of PF-04856883: Stage 2predose (0 hour), 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 336, 504, 672 hours postdose on Day 22
Change From Baseline in Insulin Area Under the Curve (AUC) After Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 3, 15, 24, 29 and 50: Stage 2Baseline, Day 3, 15, 24, 29 and 50

Change from baseline in post-prandial plasma insulin AUC under the plasma insulin concentration versus time curve as determined by standardized MMTT. Linear trapezoidal method was used to compute AUC.

Change From Baseline in C-Peptide Area Under the Curve (AUC) After Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 3 and 8: Stage 1Baseline, Day 3 and 8

Change from baseline in post-prandial area under the plasma C-peptide concentration time curve as determined by standardized MMTT. Linear trapezoidal method was used to compute AUC.

Percent Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Day 29 and 50: Stage 2Baseline, Day 29 and 50

HbA1c is a measure of the glycosylated hemoglobin. Change (measured as percent): HbA1c at observation minus HbA1c at baseline. Outcome measure was planned to analyzed only for Stage 2.

Change From Baseline in Insulin Area Under the Curve (AUC) After Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 3 and 8: Stage 1Baseline, Day 3 and 8

Change from baseline in post-prandial plasma insulin AUC under the plasma insulin concentration versus time curve as determined by standardized MMTT. Linear trapezoidal method was used to compute AUC.

Change From Baseline in C-Peptide Area Under the Curve (AUC) After Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 3, 15, 24, 29 and 50: Stage 2Baseline, Day 3, 15, 24, 29 and 50

Change from baseline in post-prandial area under the plasma C-peptide concentration time curve as determined by standardized MMTT. Linear trapezoidal method was used to compute AUC.

Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Day 2, 4, 6, 8, 22, 23, 25, 27, 30, 36 and 43: Stage 2Baseline, Day 2, 4, 6, 8, 22, 23, 25, 27, 30, 36 and 43
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine Levels at Day 8, 15 and 29: Stage 1Baseline, Day 8, 15 and 29
Change From Baseline in 1, 5 Anhydroglucitol at Day 8, 15, 22, 29 and 50: Stage 2Baseline, Day 8, 15, 22, 29 and 50
Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA): Stage 1Day 1 and 29
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine Levels at Day 8, 15, 22, 29 and 50: Stage 2Baseline, Day 8, 15, 22, 29 and 50
Change From Baseline in 1, 5 Anhydroglucitol at Day 8, 15 and 29: Stage 1Baseline, Day 8, 15 and 29
Number of Participant With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA): Stage 2Day 1, 29 and 50

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

ICON Clinical Pharmacology, LLC

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

CRI Worldwide, LLC

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Comprehensive Phase One (A Division of Comprehensive NeuroScience, Inc.)

🇺🇸

Miramar, Florida, United States

Atlanta Center for Medical Research

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Elite Research Institute

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Profil Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Chula Vista, California, United States

Healthcare Discoveries LLC d/b/a ICON Development Solutions

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

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