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Pain Control in Hip Arthroscopy: Comparing Lumbar Plexus Versus Peri-capsular Injection

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hip Arthroscopy
Nerve Block
Interventions
Procedure: Lumbar Plexus BLock
Procedure: Pericapsular injection
Registration Number
NCT03244631
Lead Sponsor
Washington Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine
Brief Summary

Comparison of lumbar plexus nerve block versus pericapsular injection for pain control during hip arthroscopy

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to compare two different methods of pain control during and after hip arthroscopy surgery. It is not clear which of many different pain control methods are ideal to reduce pain for patients; consequently, the investigators are performing this study to compare the two main choices for pain control commonly used in order to identify if either is superior to the other.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
64
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patient scheduled to undergo hip arthroscopy with Dr. Wolff
  2. Patient age between 25 and 60 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patient has known allergy to ropivicaine or morphine.
  2. Patient unable to speak/read English (No translators available in clinic site).
  3. Pregnant female.
  4. Patient has a pre-operative narcotic use for hip pain
  5. Patient has pre-existing chronic pain disorder (i.e. fibromyalgia)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lumbar Plexus BlockLumbar Plexus BLockA lumbar plexus 'nerve block' is a procedure in which local anesthetic ("numbing medicine") is injected around a specific group of nerves to provide pain relief directly to the nerves supplying the area of the body undergoing surgery.
Pericapsular InjectionPericapsular injectionThe pericapsular injection is a procedure in which local anesthetic ("numbing medicine") is injected around the hip joint to provide direct pain relief to the area undergoing surgery.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain scoreAt the one hour point in the PACU

Compare post-operative pain scores in the immediate post-operative period as defined by visual-analog pain scale at the time point of one hour spent in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time spent in PACUImmediately after surgery

Compare the overall time spent in the PACU as defined by time to arrival to time to discharge vitals.

Morphine equivalentsAt the two hour point in the PACU

Compare the total morphine equivalents of opioids provided in the PACU within the first two hours of time spent in the PACU

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Washington Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

🇺🇸

Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States

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