Abnormal number of fetal ribs or vertebrae and associated congenital abnormalities and adverse fetal outcome; The need for prenatal detection of rib and vertebral abnormalities by 2D&3D-ultrasound.
Completed
- Conditions
- rib and vertebral anomaliesvertebral column abnormalities1002766410016849
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 260
Inclusion Criteria
Pregnant women
- with a gestational age of at least 12 weeks
- of at least 18 years old
- who are mentally competent
- who are willing to sign the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria
Language barrier
No consensus on interpretation of ultrasound or Xrays between different observers
Insufficient ossification (taking visibility of ossification centres of the phalanges as a reference)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Observational non invasive
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>The number of ribs and/or vertebrae in fetuses with and without congenital<br /><br>malformations, aneuploidy and adverse fetal outcome.</p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method