Effects of Evolocumab Versus Placebo Added to Standard Lipid-lowering Therapy on Fasting and Post Fat Load Lipids in Patients With Familial Dysbetalipoproteinemia
- Conditions
- Familial DysbetalipoproteinemiaHyperlipoproteinemia Type III
- Interventions
- Drug: Placebos
- Registration Number
- NCT03811223
- Lead Sponsor
- UMC Utrecht
- Brief Summary
Patients with familial dysbetalipoproteinemia (FD) have increased triglycerides, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), beta VLDL, premature atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. They also have a delayed postprandial triglyceride and chylomicron (CM) remnant clearance. Postprandial hypertriglyceridemia is associated with increased vascular risk. Although combination therapy with statin and fibrate is recommended in the treatment of patients with FD, there is still a substantial amount of patient who do not reach their treatment target with this medication. Furthermore no information is available about the postprandial effects of adding evocolumab to standard lipid lowering therapy in FD patients.
- Detailed Description
See brief summary
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Placebo Placebos Placebo injection once every 2 weeks for 12 weeks Evolocumab Evolocumab Auto-Injector [Repatha] Evolocumab 140 mg subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for 12 weeks
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method AUC (area under the curve) non-HDL-cholesterol 12 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Fasting and post fat load lipoprotein (VLDL1, VLDL2, IDL, LDL, HDL) concentrations and composition (triglycerides, cholesterol, ApoB and apolipoproteins). 12 weeks Post fat load ApoB 48-containing lipoprotein concentrations (chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants) and proteins involved in postprandial lipid metabolism. 12 weeks Fasting levels, AUC and iAUC of total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides and ApoB, as well as fasting non-HDL-cholesterol. 12 weeks Percentage change from baseline and absolute difference in fasting and post fat load non-HDL-cholesterol, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides and ApoB. 12 weeks