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Creatine Supplementation in Patients With Intermittent Claudication.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Intermittent Claudication
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Creatine
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02993874
Lead Sponsor
State University of Maringá
Brief Summary

The aim of this study will be to verify the effect of creatine supplementation associated to clinical treatment of the functional capacity in patients with intermittent claudication.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study will be to verify the effect of creatine supplementation associated to clinical treatment of the functional capacity in patients with intermittent claudication. The sample will be composed by patients with intermittent claudication of both sexes. The patients will be ramdomized in a double-blind procedure to receive during seven days (loading) and posteriorly 49 days (maintenance) a creatine (Cr) supplementation or placebo (PLA), associated to the clinical treatment. Before ("baseline"), after "loading" period and after the maintenance period of supplementation, the patients will go through a functional capacity evaluation. The fuctional capacity evaluation will be evaluated by a six minute-walking test. For statistical analysis it will be used the ANOVA of two factors for repeated measurements, having the (Cr and PLA) group and the time (pre, post-loading and post-maintenance), and when needed the post-hoc of Newman keuls. The adopted level of significance will be P\<0.05.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • symptom of pain during the six-minute walk test limited by leg pain due to intermittent claudication.
  • present peripheral artery disease (Ankle-arm index < 0.90) in one or both limbs.
  • Asymptomatic intermittent claudication determined from the clinical history.
  • Not have muscle or joint injuries that make it impossible to practice physical activity.
Exclusion Criteria
  • not attending more than 15% of the intervention sessions or visits to the laboratory.
  • Stick to a physical activity program in addition to that offered by the study.
  • do not use medication regularly.
  • aggravation of the disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CreatineCreatineCreatine monohydrate (Cr) Loading - 4 doses of 5g / day for 7 days Maintenance - 1 dose of 3g / day for 49 days Clinical treatment (30-45 minutes of walking, 3 times per week)
PlaceboPlaceboDextrose Loading - 4 doses of 5g / day for 7 days Maintenance - 1 dose of 3g / day for 49 days Clinical treatment (30-45 minutes of walking, 3 times per week)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change walking capacityBaseline, one and eight weeks

The walking capacity will be assessed through a six-minute walk test, before and after one week (Loading - 7 days) and after 7 weeks of supplementation (Maintenance - 49 days) in both groups (Cr and PLA).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change oxygen saturationBaseline, one and eight weeks

Oxygen saturation will be assessed on calf region during the six-minute walk test through Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS, PortaMon, Artinis Medical Systems) before, after one week (Loading - 7 days) and after 7 weeks of supplementation (Maintenance - 49 days) in both groups (Cr and PLA).

Change Short Physical Performance BatteryBaseline, one and eight weeks

Functional capacity will be assessed through a Short Physical Performance Battery test, after one week (Loading - 7 days) and after 7 weeks of supplementation (Maintenance - 49 days) in both groups (Cr and PLA).

Change cognitive functionBaseline, one and eight weeks

For cognitive aspetcs evaluation the following procedures will be taken: Stroop test (Victoria Stroop test and N-Back (Operational Memory) will performed after one week (Loading - 7 days) and after 7 weeks of supplementation (Maintenance - 49 days) in both groups (Cr and PLA).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Israel Institute of Education and Research Albert Einstein

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, Brazil

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