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Assessment In a Real World Setting of the Effect of Inhaled Steroid-based Triple Therapy Versus the Combination of Tiotropium and Olodaterol on Reducing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbations [AIRWISE]

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Interventions
Drug: ICS (Inhaled Corticosteroid) (Triple therapy)
Drug: Stiolto Respimat
Drug: LABA (Long-Acting Beta Agonist) (Triple therapy)
Drug: LAMA (Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist) (Triple therapy)
Registration Number
NCT03265145
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this pragmatic study is to compare the time to first moderate or severe COPD exacerbation in patients, not controlled on their current therapy, randomized to Stiolto Respimat versus triple therapy over 12 months of treatment

The secondary objectives of this study include:

1. To compare the annual rate of moderate or severe COPD exacerbations for patients on Stiolto Respimat with patients on triple therapy.

2. To compare the time to first severe COPD exacerbation in both treatment arms.

3. To compare the annual rate of severe COPD exacerbations in both treatment arms.

4. To compare the proportion of patients with moderate or severe COPD exacerbations in both treatment arms.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
714
Inclusion Criteria
  • COPD diagnosis as defined by the study physician

  • Currently on one of the following maintenance therapies:

    • LAMA monotherapy
    • LABA monotherapy
    • ICS/LABA (FDC)
  • Physician determination that patient is not controlled on current pharmacotherapy

  • Adult patient 40 years of age or older at time of study enrollment

  • Willingness and ability to understand and provide documented Informed Consent Form (ICF) and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Authorization Form prior to commencement of any study required assessments, either directly or through Legally Authorized Representative.

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently on LAMA/LABA (free or FDC) or triple therapy (ICS plus LABA plus LAMA)
  • Contraindication to any study medications (LAMA, LABA or ICS)
  • Documented diagnosis of current asthma
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Women of childbearing potential are not restricted in this trial, however it is expected that the investigator will assess the risks and benefits of the assigned treatment as per the product label(s) and discuss this with any women of childbearing potential prior to providing the patient with the prescription for the assigned treatment.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ICS plus LABA plus LAMA (triple therapy)ICS (Inhaled Corticosteroid) (Triple therapy)ICS (Inhaled Corticosteroid) plus LABA (Long-Acting Beta Agonist) plus (Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist)
Stiolto RespimatStiolto Respimat-
ICS plus LABA plus LAMA (triple therapy)LAMA (Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist) (Triple therapy)ICS (Inhaled Corticosteroid) plus LABA (Long-Acting Beta Agonist) plus (Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist)
ICS plus LABA plus LAMA (triple therapy)LABA (Long-Acting Beta Agonist) (Triple therapy)ICS (Inhaled Corticosteroid) plus LABA (Long-Acting Beta Agonist) plus (Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to First Moderate or Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation Over the 12 Month Study PeriodBaseline till end of study, up to 12 months.

Time to first moderate or severe chronic obstructive (COPD) exacerbation over 12 months of treatment pulmonary disease.

Moderate exacerbation was a patient receiving an exacerbation-related prescription such as oral corticosteroid (prednisone or prednisolone) and/or antibiotic, but not requiring hospitalization.

Severe exacerbation was a patient requiring hospitalization or emergency room visit due to COPD (ICD-9-491.21 or ICD-10-J44.1).

Median survival time as well as 95% confidence interval was calculated using Kaplan-Meier curves.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to First Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation Over 12 Months of Treatment Pulmonary DiseaseBaseline till end of study, up to 12 months.

Time to first severe chronic obstructive (COPD) exacerbation over 12 months of treatment pulmonary disease.

Moderate exacerbation was a patient receiving an exacerbation-related prescription such as oral corticosteroid (prednisone or prednisolone) and/or antibiotic, but not requiring hospitalization.

Severe exacerbation was a patient requiring hospitalization or emergency room visit due to COPD (ICD-9-491.21 or ICD-10-J44.1).

Median survival time as well as 95% confidence interval was calculated using Kaplan-Meier curves.

Annual Rate of Moderate or Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ExacerbationsBaseline till end of study, up to 12 months.

Annual rate of moderate or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations.

Moderate exacerbation was a patient receiving an exacerbation-related prescription such as oral corticosteroid (prednisone or prednisolone) and/or antibiotic, but not requiring hospitalization.

Severe exacerbation was a patient requiring hospitalization or emergency room visit due to COPD (ICD-9-491.21 or ICD-10-J44.1).

Annual rate analysis utilized a negative binomial model with fixed effect of treatment (Stiolto Respimat versus triple therapy), logarithm of observational time as offset, and baseline prior ICS was used as a covariate.

Annual Rate of Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ExacerbationsBaseline till end of study, up to 12 months.

Annual rate of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations.

Severe exacerbation was a patient requiring hospitalization or emergency room visit due to COPD (ICD-9-491.21 or ICD-10-J44.1).

Annual rate analysis utilized a negative binomial model with fixed effect of treatment (Stiolto Respimat versus triple therapy), logarithm of observational time as offset, and baseline prior ICS was used as a covariate.

Number of Patients With Moderate or Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbations Over the 12 Month Observation Period12 months after baseline.

Number of patients with moderate or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations over the 12 month observation period.

Moderate exacerbation was a patient receiving an exacerbation-related prescription such as oral corticosteroid (prednisone or prednisolone) and/or antibiotic, but not requiring hospitalization.

Severe exacerbation was a patient requiring hospitalization or emergency room visit due to COPD (ICD-9-491.21 or ICD-10-J44.1).

Trial Locations

Locations (86)

Aureus Medical Group, Inc

🇺🇸

Rancho Cucamonga, California, United States

HealthCare Partners

🇺🇸

Commerce, California, United States

Advanced Research for Health Improvement, LLC

🇺🇸

Naples, Florida, United States

Healthscan Clinical Trials LLC

🇺🇸

Montgomery, Alabama, United States

CareMore Apple Valley Care Center

🇺🇸

Apple Valley, California, United States

TRY Research

🇺🇸

Maitland, Florida, United States

Paloma Medical Group

🇺🇸

San Juan Capistrano, California, United States

Diamond Childrens Medical Center

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Oviedo Medical Research

🇺🇸

Oviedo, Florida, United States

Tabor City Family Medicine

🇺🇸

Tabor City, North Carolina, United States

Advanced Research Center, Inc.

🇺🇸

Murrieta, California, United States

Flint Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Flint, Michigan, United States

Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates of Baltimore

🇺🇸

Towson, Maryland, United States

Gwinnett Research Institute

🇺🇸

Buford, Georgia, United States

Ball Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Muncie, Indiana, United States

Pulmonary Health Physicians

🇺🇸

Fayetteville, New York, United States

Valley Medical Primary Care

🇺🇸

Centerville, Ohio, United States

Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Associates

🇺🇸

Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates, SC

🇺🇸

Cudahy, Wisconsin, United States

North Texas Lung & Sleep Clnc

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Western Washington Medical Grp

🇺🇸

Everett, Washington, United States

Pulmonary Associates of Mobile, PC

🇺🇸

Mobile, Alabama, United States

Newport Native MD, Inc

🇺🇸

Newport Beach, California, United States

Adnab Research/Prestige Care Physician

🇺🇸

Torrance, California, United States

Innovative Research of West Florida, Inc.

🇺🇸

Clearwater, Florida, United States

Saint Francis Sleep, Allergy and Lung Institute, LLC

🇺🇸

Clearwater, Florida, United States

Gary J. Richmond, M.D., PA

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Pulmonary and Sleep Specialists, PC

🇺🇸

Decatur, Georgia, United States

DC Pulmonary Medicine

🇺🇸

Marietta, Georgia, United States

Southern IL Clinical Rsrch Ctr

🇺🇸

O'Fallon, Illinois, United States

Johns Hopkins Hospital

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Mercy Surgery Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Ohio Sleep and Pulmonary Center

🇺🇸

Englewood, Ohio, United States

Wells Inst for Hlth Awareness

🇺🇸

Kettering, Ohio, United States

Pro Live Medical Research

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

HealthScan Research

🇺🇸

Montgomery, Alabama, United States

Capital Allergy and Respiratory Disease Center

🇺🇸

Roseville, California, United States

Pulmonary and Sleep of Tampa Bay

🇺🇸

Brandon, Florida, United States

Medical Research of Central Florida

🇺🇸

Leesburg, Florida, United States

Cohen Medical Research Associates, LLC

🇺🇸

Delray Beach, Florida, United States

Bassetti Medical Research Inc

🇺🇸

Sebring, Florida, United States

Pulmonary and Sleep Clinic PLLV

🇺🇸

Hopkinsville, Kentucky, United States

Clayton Sleep Institute

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Orchard Park Family Practice

🇺🇸

Orchard Park, New York, United States

University Hospitals of Cleveland

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Comprehensive Internal Medicine, Inc.

🇺🇸

Wooster, Ohio, United States

Frontier Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Scottdale, Pennsylvania, United States

Pulmonary Medicine

🇺🇸

South Euclid, Ohio, United States

Texas Health Physicians Group

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Texarkana Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Texarkana, Texas, United States

Chesapeake Pulmonary and Critical Care

🇺🇸

Chesapeake, Virginia, United States

Vida Clinical Studies

🇺🇸

Dearborn, Michigan, United States

Carolina Medical Research

🇺🇸

Clinton, South Carolina, United States

Family Medicine of SayeBrook

🇺🇸

Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, United States

Jubilee Clinical Research, Inc

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Shore Pulmonary, PA

🇺🇸

Ocean City, New Jersey, United States

Main Street Physicians Care

🇺🇸

Little River, South Carolina, United States

The LaPorte County Institute for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Michigan City, Indiana, United States

American Health Network

🇺🇸

New Albany, Indiana, United States

Pasadena Ctr for Medical Rsrch

🇺🇸

Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States

American Health Network of Indiana, LLC

🇺🇸

Greenfield, Indiana, United States

Feinstein Institute for Medical Research

🇺🇸

New Hyde Park, New York, United States

Clinical Research of Gastonia

🇺🇸

Gastonia, North Carolina, United States

American Health Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Lenox Hill Hospital

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Bassett Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cooperstown, New York, United States

Southeastern Research Center

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Coastal Carolina Health Care, P.A.

🇺🇸

New Bern, North Carolina, United States

Catherine LaRuffa, MD, Inc.

🇺🇸

Blanchester, Ohio, United States

Goshen Medical Center

🇺🇸

Whiteville, North Carolina, United States

Prestige Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Franklin, Ohio, United States

Midwest Pulmonary and Sleep Research

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Robert Santiago MD, Inc.

🇺🇸

Galion, Ohio, United States

Houston Pulmonary Sleep Allergy and Asthma Associates

🇺🇸

Cypress, Texas, United States

Lahey Hospital and Medical Center

🇺🇸

Burlington, Massachusetts, United States

SMS Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Mesquite, Texas, United States

San Marcos Family Medicine

🇺🇸

San Marcos, Texas, United States

Ohio Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Willoughby Hills, Ohio, United States

Preferred Primary Care Phys

🇺🇸

Uniontown, Pennsylvania, United States

Frontier Clinical Research LLC

🇺🇸

Smithfield, Pennsylvania, United States

Richmond Family Practice

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Toledo Clinic Incorporated

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

John Suen MD PA

🇺🇸

Vero Beach, Florida, United States

Florida Lung and Sleep Associates

🇺🇸

Lehigh Acres, Florida, United States

MultiCare Institute

🇺🇸

Cheney, Washington, United States

Kentucky Lung Clinic

🇺🇸

Georgetown, Kentucky, United States

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