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Reduction of Cord Blood Transplantation Toxicity in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
Other: Cord blood transplantation
Registration Number
NCT00797758
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

Multicentric evaluation of the reduction of unrelated cord blood transplantation (UCBT) toxicity by using reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) in patients with acute myeloid leukaemia.UCBT related mortality and morbidity were limiting factors for the development of this procedure in adults. Non myeloablative conditioning regimen showed promising results and prospective evaluation has to be developed to confirm these retrospective data.

Detailed Description

Individual meta-analysis is planned to compare geno-identical transplantation with myeloid-ablative or non myeloid-ablative conditioning with UCBT after RIC.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
76
Inclusion Criteria
  • Ages : 4 to 65
  • De novo or secondary AML requiring allogeneic transplant
  • No donor (related or unrelated) compatible 10/10
  • Complete remission excepted CR1 with t(8;21) or inv (16) or t (15;17)
  • Smouldering AML without progression
  • Signed assent of recipient
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Exclusion Criteria
  • If CR1: AML with with t(8;21) or inv (16) or t (15;17)
  • Karnofsky < 50% - Clearance of creatinin < 40 ml/min
  • Transaminases > 8 N
  • Previous autologous or allogeneic transplantation within 6 month prior to the study (except if tandem)
  • total body irradiation contra-indicating 2 Gy TBI
  • local irradiation contra-indicating 2 Gy TBI
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Cord blood transplantationUmbilical cord blood transplantation after reduced intensity conditioning
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Transplant related mortalityAt 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical efficiency (overall survival, event free survival, relapse incidence, acute and chronic GVHD incidence, graft failure, venoocclusive disease, interstitial pneumonia, infections, comorbidity score, quality of life and medico-economic impact)at 2 years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Département d'Hématologie et d'Oncologie Médicale, Hôtel-Dieu

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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