Dental Caries, Dental Erosion and Periodontal Disease in Children With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 64
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Oral extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs)
研究概览
简要总结
In adults with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a higher prevalence of dental caries and periodontal disease has been reported compared with healthy control subjects, but similar data on children are missing in the literature.We aimed to evaluate the prevalence of dental erosion, dental caries and periodontal disease in children with IBD.
详细描述
In this age- and gender-matched prospective case-control study, detailed questionnaires including nutritional habits and oral examinations were completed for 32 IBD patients aged 11 to 18 (15,53±2,00 yr) and 32 healthy controls based on the established criteria of the World Health Organization by the same pediatric dentist.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 11 Years 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •11-18 years of age
- •Study population with IBD in the remission period of disease
- •Permanent dentition stage
排除标准
- •Those who refused or whose families refused participation in this study
- •Study population with IBD in the active period of disease
- •Primary or mix dentition stage
- •Systemic conditions, or medications with impact on periodontal tissues and previous orthodontic or periodontal treatment within the last year.
结局指标
主要结局
Oral extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs)
时间窗: In one year
including the lip mucosa, buccal mucosa, gingiva; the palatal mucosa and oropharynx; the tongue dorsum, tongue ventrum, and floor of the mouth
Dental erosion
时间窗: In one year
Dental erosion status was determined with the basic erosive wear examination (BEWE) index
Periodontal disease
时间窗: In one year
The patients' and controls' gingival condition was also scored according to the criteria of a Gingival Index (GI) System. The oral hygiene status was determined with the PCR index in order to assess the presence or absence of marginal plaque. The prevalence and the severity of periodontal disease were recorded with the CPITN after dividing the oral cavity into sextants.
Dental caries
时间窗: In one year
In the present study WHO criteria were used to detect DMFT (decayed, missing and filled permanent teeth) scores
次要结局
未报告次要终点