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Bright Light: An Adjunct Treatment for Combat Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Interventions
Other: Bright Light Exposure
Other: Negative Ion Generator
Registration Number
NCT00701064
Lead Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Brief Summary

The investigators are testing novel treatments for combat PTSD: bright light exposure and negation ion exposure.

Detailed Description

Seventy Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF)/Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) Veterans with posttraumatic stress disorders (PTSD) will be randomly assigned to one of two 4-week treatments (45 min/day): (1) bright light exposure or (2) a negative ion generator. Clinical assessments ,as well as self-reported measures of PTSD, anxiety, depression, and sleep will be assessed

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
71
Inclusion Criteria
  • Veteran of Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring Freedom with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
  • receiving other treatment or stopped other treatment prior to study
Exclusion Criteria
  • bipolar disorder
  • psychosis
  • alcohol/drug abuse

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Bright Light ExposureBright Light ExposureBright Light (30 min/day)
Negative Ion GeneratorNegative Ion GeneratorNegative Ion Generator (30 min/day)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI)Baseline severity to post-treatment (4 weeks later) Change

The CGI assesses baseline severity on a 7-point scale, and change on 7-point scale. (1=normal; 4=moderately ill; 7= among the most severely ill). Change: 1=very much improved, 2=much improved, 3=minimally improved, 4=no change, 5=minimally worse, 6=much worse, 7=very much worse

Clinical Assessed PTSD Scale (CAPS-2)Mean change from baseline to post-treatment (5-6 weeks later)

The CAPS-2 is administered by a trained clinician. It is designed to assess changes in PTSD severity over time, the scale ranges from 0-136. Higher levels indicate greater severity of PTSD.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL-M)Baseline to following 4-week treatment

Self-rated PTSD scale with 17 items (rated 1-5) with range of 17-85. Higher score = worse severity of PTSD. Reported are decreases from baseline to end-of-study.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Wm. Jennings Bryan Dorn VA Medical Center, Columbia, SC

🇺🇸

Columbia, Arizona, United States

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