MedPath

aryngeal reinnervation versus thyroplasty in patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Topic: Ear, Nose and Throat
Subtopic: Ear, Nose and Throat
Disease: Ear, Nose and Throat
Ear, Nose and Throat
Unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP)
Registration Number
ISRCTN90201732
Lead Sponsor
niversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Brief Summary

2017 protocol in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28965097/ (added 30/11/2020)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

1. UVFP due to unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis of traumatic, iatrogenic or idiopathic origin of between 6 and 60 months duration. Or symptoms that have not sufficiently improved with speech therapy alone, as determined by the patient and agreed by a multidisciplinary clinical team, after 6 months and pending a surgical decision.
2. Age from 18 to 70 years old.
3. Male or female
4. Able to provide informed consent
5. A significant voice disorder as measured by perceptual rating (Grade =2 GRBAS Scale) and Voice Handicap Index (VHI-10 score >16)
6. Common laryngeal electromyography (EMG, neurophysiological) criteria (Koufman Grades 2-5) in either the thyroarytenoid (TA) or posterior cricoarytenoid (PCA) muscle on the paralysed side

Original inclusion criteria 1-2:
1. UVFP due to unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis of traumatic, iatrogenic or idiopathic origin
of between 6 and 36 months duration; or symptoms that have not sufficiently improved with speech therapy alone, as determined by the patient and agreed by a multidisciplinary clinical team, after 6 months and pending a surgical decision
2. Aged between 18 and 60

Exclusion Criteria

1. Impaired vocal fold mobility but a normal EMG (Koufman Grade I)
2. Severe lung disorders
3. Structural vocal fold lesions such as polyp
4. Previous laryngeal framework surgery
5. Cricoarytenoid joint fixation (CAJF)
6. Significant non-laryngeal speech abnormality (severe dysarthria determined by a panel of trained speech therapists)
7. Previous Level 2,3 or 4 thyroid neck dissection
8. Previous ipsilateral surgical neck dissection
9. Previous radiotherapy to the head and neck
10. Laryngeal injection of a rapidly absorbable material in the last 6 months
11. Previous laryngeal injection of a non-rapidly absorbable material (e.g bioplastics, VOX)
12. Neuromuscular disease affecting the larynx or multiple cranial nerve palsies

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Recruitment rate.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ot provided at time of registration
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