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Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pletaal (Cilostazol) in Subjects With Vasospastic Angina

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Variant Angina
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01444885
Lead Sponsor
Korea Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of Pletaal (Cilostazol) in comparison with placebo for 4 weeks in vasospastic angina patients who have an insufficient response to Amlodipine (Calcium channel blocker).

Detailed Description

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel group, Therapeutic exploratory Study.

The subject who has at least an episode of chest pain weekly despite Amlodipine 5mg once a day (qd) taking during 2 weeks will have treatment of Pletaal (Cilostazol) or Placebo for 4 weeks. Pletaal (Cilostazol) is taken 100mg oral tablets two times a day (bid) during 2 weeks after dosing of Pletaal (Cilostazol) 50mg oral tablets bid during 2 weeks. Placebo of Pletaal (Cilostazol) is used as the control medication.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Male or female over the age of 20 and under the age of 80
  2. Diagnosis of vasospastic angina
  3. At least one episode of chest pain weekly during the Amlodipine run in period for 2 weeks
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Currently taking or has taken Cilostazol within the last 3 month before the screening.

  2. Taking oral antiplatelet agents such as Aspirin, Clopidogrel after Amlodipine run-in period.

  3. Oral anticoagulants such as Warfarin within the last a month before the screening.

  4. Currently taking any of the following medications or has taken any of the following medications within the last a week before the screening:

    • Other Calcium channel blockers than Amlodipine
    • Beta-blocker, or Alpha-blocker
    • Oral Nitrate, Nicorandil, except sublingual Nitroglycerin as required(PRN)
    • Vitamin E preparations
    • Estrogens
  5. History of Myocardial infarction or Myocardial infarction by vasospastic angina at screening

  6. History of life threatening vasospastic events such as ventricular tachycardia , ventricular fibrillation, or syncope

  7. History of stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, or Transient Ischemic Attack(TIA)

  8. Hemorrhage (hemophilia, capillary fragility, intracranial hemorrhage, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, urinary hemorrhage, hemoptysis, vitreous hemorrhage, etc.) or such tendency (active peptic ulcer, hemorrhagic stroke within past 6 months, a case hemorrhage is suspected by wound for surgery within 3 months, proliferative diabetic retinopathy and uncontrolled hypertension)

  9. History of clinically significant hypersensitivity to the substances of Cilostazol, Amlodipine, Nitroglycerin or dihydropyridine

  10. Patients with severe aortic valvular stenosis

  11. History of shock

  12. Hypotension of diastolic pressure < 90 mmHg at screening

  13. History of clinically significant hypersensitivity to the substances of Nitrates

  14. Patients with severe anemia of Hemoglobin ≤ 6.5 g/dl at screening

  15. History of glaucoma

  16. Electrocardiogram(ECG) abnormality precluding interpretation of ST change at screening

  17. Congestive heart failure with less than 40% of left ventricular ejection fraction within the last 3 month before the screening or screening period

  18. Atrial fibrillation or valvular heart disease, more than moderate severity

  19. Suspected or identified spasm of left main coronary artery, result of coronary angiography or coronary angiography in the ergonovine induced coronary spasm provocation test

  20. History of Coronary artery bypass graft(CABG) or percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)

  21. Tachycardia; Heart rate > 100 bpm, at Screening

  22. Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as ≥ 160 mmHg systolic or ≥ 100 mmHg diastolic at Screening

  23. Creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL at screening

  24. Aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening

  25. Platelet < 100,000 mm3 at screening

  26. QT prolongation defined as baseline QTc > 450 msec for males or > 470 msec for females at Screening.

  27. Women who have the possible of pregnancy, or positive urine or blood pregnancy test at screening

  28. Women who are not using a reliable method of birth control, who are pregnant, or who are breast-feeding

  29. Drug compliance of Amlodipine < 80% during the Amlodipine run in period for 2 weeks

  30. Otherwise judged by the investigator to be inappropriate for inclusion in the trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CilostazolPlaceboTo investigate the efficacy and safety of Pletaal(Cilostazol) in comparison with placebo for 4 weeks in vasospastic angina patients who have an insufficient response to Amlodipine (Calcium channel blocker).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent change of the chest pain frequencyA week before IP dosing and the final a week after IP dosing (average 6weeks)

Collect the chest pain frequency data related with vasospastic angina episodes by subject diaries.

Descriptive statistics (N, mean, standard deviation, minimum, median and maximum) will be presented by treatment group. ANCOVA will be performed between the treatment groups using the baseline (a week before IP dosing) as covariate.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The chest pain frequency, the pain intensity, nitroglycerin consumption of the final a week after IP dosing from a week before IP dosingA week before IP dosing and the final a week after IP dosing (average 6weeks)

Descriptive statistics (N, mean, standard deviation, minimum, median and maximum) will be presented by treatment group. ANCOVA will be performed between the treatment groups using the baseline (a week before IP dosing) as covariate. The subject who has no chest pain will be regarded as the total pain intensity and the average pain intensity are '0'. The subject who has taken no nitroglycerin will be regarded as taking '0' tablet.

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Ajou University Hospital

🇰🇷

Suwon, Korea, Republic of

Asan Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

ChungNam Univ. Hospital

🇰🇷

DaeJeon, Korea, Republic of

Pusan National University Yansan Hospital

🇰🇷

Pusan, Korea, Republic of

Gangneung Asan Hospital

🇰🇷

Gangneung, Korea, Republic of

Dong-A University Hospital

🇰🇷

Pusan, Korea, Republic of

Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center

🇰🇷

Daegu, Korea, Republic of

Ulsan University Hospital

🇰🇷

Ulsan, Korea, Republic of

Chonnam National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Gwangju, Korea, Republic of

Gyongsang National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Jinjoo, Korea, Republic of

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