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Clinical Trial of Coenzyme Q10 and Lisinopril in Muscular Dystrophies

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Becker Muscular Dystrophy
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01126697
Lead Sponsor
Cooperative International Neuromuscular Research Group
Brief Summary

The study will include 120 participants aged 8 and up with Duchenne, Becker, or autosomal recessive limb-girdle (specifically: LGMD 2C-2F and 2I) muscular dystrophies that have no clinical cardiac symptoms. Participants will be randomized to one of four arms: Arm 1 CoQ10 alone, Arm 2 Lisinopril alone, Arm 3 CoQ10 and Lisinopril or Arm 4 No study medication. Randomization will be stratified by ambulatory status and corticosteroid use. The primary outcome for the study is the myocardial performance index (MPI), measured by standard Doppler echocardiography. The study will last 24 months with visits at Months 0.5,1.5, 6, 12, 18 and 24.

Following completion of the Clinical Trial of Coenzyme Q10 and Lisinopril, participants will be offered participation in a companion protocol: PITT1215 A Natural History Companion Study to PITT0908: Clinical Trial of Coenzyme Q10 and Lisinopril in Muscular Dystrophies. The objective of this study is to evaluate the longitudinal natural history of DMD, BMD, and LGMD2I and to evaluate the effects of Coenzyme Q10 and/or Lisinopril on prevention of cardiac dysfunction in these disorders.This will be an 18-month longitudinal natural history study designed to accompany the Clinical Trial of Coenzyme Q10 and Lisinopril in Muscular Dystrophies.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
63
Inclusion Criteria
  • 8 years of age or older
  • Confirmed genetic diagnosis of Duchenne, Becker, or Limb Girdle muscular dystrophy
  • Beta-blocker naïve
  • Screening Doppler echocardiographic MPI measurement greater than or equal to 0.40 for the highest MPI value (spectral and tissue) or circumferential strain measured by STE that is less negative than or equal to - 23
  • Normal left ventricular fractional shortening (≥28%) and no clinical cardiac symptoms
  • Has not participated in other therapeutic research protocol within the last 6 months prior to screening
  • Ability to swallow tablets
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Spine curvature greater than 30% (based on the x-ray performed at screening)
  • History of significant concomitant illness or significant impairment of renal or hepatic function
  • History of hypersensitivity to ACE inhibitors
  • History of idiopathic or hereditary angioedema or a history of angioedema with prior ACE inhibitor use
  • Use of carnitine, creatine, glutamine, or any herbal medicines (this would not include herbal teas unless they are consumed daily with intended medicinal effect) in the 3-months prior to enrollment
  • CoQ10 and/or ACE inhibitor use for a duration greater than 6 months
  • CoQ10 and/or ACE inhibitor use in the 3-months prior to enrollment
  • CoQ10 serum level of 2.5 ug/ml or higher
  • Investigator assessment of inability to comply with protocol
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Coenzyme Q10 and LisinoprilCoenzyme Q10 and Lisinopril-
LisinoprilCoenzyme Q10 and Lisinopril-
Coenzyme Q10Coenzyme Q10 and Lisinopril-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
myocardial performance index (MPI)every 6 months

The MPI is a sensitive, quantifiable, noninvasive measure of global ventricular function that is independent of cardiac geometry and heart rate. MPI is collected through standard echocardiogram assessment. MPI is a ratio of the total time spent in isovolumic activity (isovolumic contraction time and isovolumic relaxation time) to the time spent in ventricular ejection.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Lurie Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Carolinas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

University of Tennessee

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

University of Pittsburgh

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Alberta Children's Hospital

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Children's National Medical Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

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