Dose Defining Study for the Administration of Vitamin K2 Supplements in Hemodialysis Patients
- Conditions
- Vascular Calcification
- Registration Number
- NCT01675206
- Lead Sponsor
- Rogier Caluwe
- Brief Summary
This study aims at finding the optimal dose of Vitamin K2 supplementation in hemodialysis patients.
- Detailed Description
During the past few years evidence is emerging for a role of Matrix Gla Protein (MGP) as one of the most powerful inhibitors of vascular calcification (Shurgers LJ et al. Thromb Haemost 2008; 100: 593-603). MGP is a Vitamin K dependent protein. This means that he presence of Vitamin K2 is required to promote the gamma-carboxylation process turning MGP in its carboxylated and active form. Recent data show that dp-uc MGP correlates well with Vitamin K status (Cranenburg CM et al. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 2010; 104/4: 811-822).
It is widely recognized that patients with renal insufficiency treated with hemodialysis are prone to accelerated vascular calcification resulting in excess cardiovascular morbidity and mortality (Goodman WG et al. N Engl J Med 2000; 342: 1478-1483).
Consequently, the administration of Vitamin K2 supplements may protect hemodialysis patients against accelerated vascular calcification by enhancing the gamma-carboxylation process of MGP. However, the optimal dose of Vitamin K2 required to achieve these results remains to be defined
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 165
- age ≥18 year
- signed informed consent
- end stage renal disease treated with chronic hemodialysis at least three times a week
- coumarin treatment
- known intestinal malabsorption
- inability to take oral medication
- medical conditions with a considerable probability for death within 2 months
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method percentage of reduction in dp-ucMGP after 8 weeks of Vitamin K2 supplementation 8 weeks this study aims at verifying whether higher doses of Vitamin K2 supplementation result in an increased reduction in dp-ucMGP
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Assessment of adverse reactions associated with Vitamin K2 intake 8 weeks