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Intrapartum Study of Sterile and Clean Gloves

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chorioamnionitis
Interventions
Other: Type of glove used for intrapartum vaginal exams
Registration Number
NCT01852188
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of sterile or clean gloves during labor exams affects the rate of chorioamnionitis. Chorioamnionitis is an infection of the membranes around the baby.

Detailed Description

The importance of this study is that intrapartum vaginal exams (while patients are laboring) are performed routinely in modern obstetrical practice, and there is no randomized trial available assessing the relationship between the type of glove used and the rate of chorioamnionitis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
507
Inclusion Criteria
  • Spontaneous or induced labor
  • Rupture of membranes < 12 hours
  • Nulliparous or multiparous
  • Gestational age greater than or equal to 34 weeks
  • Age greater than or equal to 18
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindications to labor
  • Multiple gestations
  • Rupture of Membranes greater than 12 hours
  • Gestational age less than 34 weeks
  • Non-English speaking patients

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NonsterileType of glove used for intrapartum vaginal examsPatients will be randomized to either sterile or clean gloves during intrapartum vaginal exams.
SterileType of glove used for intrapartum vaginal examsPatients will be randomized to either sterile or clean gloves during intrapartum vaginal exams.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical chorioamnionitisparticipants will be followed during their intrapartum hospital stay, an expected average of 48-72hrs

Clinical chorioamnionitis with at least two of the four criteria met-maternal fever of 38 degrees Celsius or greater, maternal tachycardia (pulse \>100), fetal tachycardia (fetal heart rate \>160), and/or fundal tenderness

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical University of South Carolina

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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