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Relaxation and Meditation Techniques on Pain, Fatigue and Quality of Life

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Neuropathy, Diabetic
Registration Number
NCT04287439
Lead Sponsor
Hacettepe University
Brief Summary

Patients with painful diabethic peripheral neuropathy will be entered.. Participants will be randomized to one of three study arms: Arm 1: relaxatio; Arm 2:meditation Arm 3: Attention matched control Hypothesis: Progressive muscle relaxation and mindfullness meditation will decrease severity of neuropathc pain and fatigue and improve quality of life.

Detailed Description

Previous reports have revealed that progressive muscle relaxation and meditation are promising for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes patients. On the other hand, research examining effects of these approaches on painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy, fatigue and quality of life is limited. The present study investigates the effects of progressive muscle relaxation and mindfullness meditation in a single-site, 3-arm, assessor blinded randomized, controlled study of 77 type 2 diabetes patients with painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Arm 1: relaxation; Arm 2: mindfulness meditation; Arm 3: Attention matched control. The investigators hypothesize that Progressive muscle relaxation and mindfulness meditation will decrease severity of neuropathic pain and fatigue and improve quality of life.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
77
Inclusion Criteria
  • being diagnosed with painful diabethic peripheral neuropathy ,
  • being at least primary school graduates,
  • not using any other complementary or integrative therapy during the study period
Exclusion Criteria
  • neuropathy history due to any other causes such as megaloblastic anemia, fibromyalgia, autoimmune diseases, hypothyroidism, and lumbar disc hernia
  • having end-stage of renal failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, advanced cardiac failure, musculoskeletal disorders or depression
  • having a diabetic foot ulcer or amputation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in pain severityBaseline measurements, at the end of 12th week and two weeks after the completion of the interventions

Pain severity will be measured based on patient report by a visual analog scale. Higher score means increase in pain severity.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Quality of life statusbaseline measurements, at the end of 12th week and two weeks after the completion of the interventions

Quality of live will be measured by the Neuropathic Pain Impact on Quality of Life Questionnaire. Higher scores on the scale mean better quality of life.

Change in fatigue severityBaseline measurements, at the end of 12th week and two weeks after the completion of the interventions

Fatigue severity will be measured based on patient report by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness- Fatigue Scale. Higher scores indicate that low level of fatigue.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ankara University Medical Faculty Ibni Sina Hospital Endocrinology Outpatient Unit

🇹🇷

Ankara, Turkey

Ankara University Medical Faculty Ibni Sina Hospital Endocrinology Outpatient Unit
🇹🇷Ankara, Turkey

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