MedPath

B-vitamins Treatment for Improvement of Cognitive Function

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cognitive Function
Metabolic Improvements
Interventions
Drug: B-vitamin complex
Registration Number
NCT01095211
Lead Sponsor
Universität des Saarlandes
Brief Summary

Observation studies documented a correlation between plasma concentrations of homocysteine and cognitive decline with age. The study hypothesis was that high doses of B-vitamins (as effective homocysteine lowering treatment) can improve cognitive function in elderly people.

Detailed Description

We performed a treatment with therapeutic doses of B-vitamins (folic acid, cobalamin, vitamin B6) for 45 days. We collected blood and tested the concentrations of the metabolic markers in blood at start, 3 weeks later and at the end. Cognitive function was tested at start and at the end.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
79
Inclusion Criteria
  • age > 65 years and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) > 35 ml/min
Exclusion Criteria
  • acute cancer or those who had coronary or cerebral event or thrombosis in the last 3 months were not eligible for the study.
  • furthermore, people who had dementia (mini-mental state-examination scores MMSE < 15)
  • those treated with B-vitamins
  • those with renal insufficiency
  • those receiving drugs that affect Hcy-metabolism (methotrexate, anti-epileptics, L-dopa) were not allowed to participate

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placeboB-vitamin complexnone of the vitamins (99.5% mannitol)
B-VitaminsB-vitamin complexfolic acid, cobalamin, vitamin B6
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive functionbaseline and 45 days later
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dr. Eckert-

🇩🇪

Sankt Ingbert, Saarland, Germany

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath