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Is walking really the best therapy for walking recovery after stroke?

Not Applicable
Conditions
Walking recovery after stroke
Stroke - Ischaemic
Stroke - Haemorrhagic
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Physiotherapy
Registration Number
ACTRN12613000994785
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Auckland
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Between 3 months and 2 years post-stroke
Overground gait velocity between 0.6 and 1.0 m/s

Exclusion Criteria

Less than 3 months or greater than 2 years post-stroke
Patient receiving other walking therapy
Brain stem stroke
Orthopaedic conditions that would affect gait patterns
Co-morbidities that would restrict walking such as cardio-pulmonary disease and morbid obesity
Vision deficits, apraxia, or neglect that would be a barrier to training
Mini-Mental State Exam score < 20
Cognitive or communication deficits that preclude informed consent and study engagement
Contraindications to TMS

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fast self-selected walking speed using the 10 m walk test.[At two-month followup visit];Depth of reciprocal inhibition between ankle effectors using 1 ms pulse-width suprathreshold electrical stimulation of an antagonist's mixed peripheral nerve on EMG recorded from weak tonic contraction of the agonist.[Two-month followup visit.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale [Two-month followup visit];Spatiotemporal gait measures will be measured using a 5 m long GaitRite instrumented mat.[Two-month followup visit];TMS-conditioned H-reflexes measure the strength of conductivity between motor cortex and spinal circuits. Transcranial magnetic stimulation is delivered to the lower limb motor cortex at a point in time that allows the descending volley to arrive at the spinal cord circuitry when an H-reflex is being generated at the spinal cord level. H-reflexes are elicited in the soleus muscle using electrical stimulation of the posterior tibial nerve. The extent of modulation of the TMS conditioned H-reflex can be taken as a measure of cortex to spinal cord conductivity. [Two-month followup visit]
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