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Safety, Tolerability, PK, and PD of LIM-0705 in Subjects With Impaired Glucose Tolerance or Abnormal HOMA-IR

Phase 2
Conditions
Impaired Glucose Tolerance
Insulin Resistance
Interventions
Drug: Placebo capsules
Registration Number
NCT01364155
Lead Sponsor
Limerick BioPharma
Brief Summary

Preliminary research suggests that LIM-0705 improves insulin sensitivity with neutral effects on weight in obese and diabetic rodent models. Results from a Phase 1b clinical study, conducted in healthy volunteers, indicate that LIM-0705 and a major metabolite may be potential insulin sensitizers by OGTT.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of LIM-0705 administered for 28 days in adult males and females with impaired glucose tolerance or abnormal HOMA-IR.

Secondary Objectives include:

* examine the pharmacokinetics (PK) of LIM-0705

* explore the pharmacodynamics (PD) of LIM-0705 in obese adult males and females with impaired glucose tolerance (defined as two-hour plasma glucose levels of ≥140 to ≤199 mg per dL \[7.8 to 11.06 mmol/L\] on the 75-g oral glucose tolerance test \[OGTT\]) or abnormal HOMA-IR (HOMA-IR value ≥ 2.5) as measured by change in response to hyperinsulinemic clamp, mixed-meal tolerance test (MMTT) between Days -2 and 27

* explore the effect of LIM-0705 on fasting lipid, insulin and glucose profiles compared to baseline levels

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • males and females, age 18-75 years old, able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study
  • obesity-induced impaired glucose tolerance or abnormal HOMA-IR
  • waist circumference of 40 inches or greater (men) or 35 inches or greater (women)
  • good physical health based on EKG, electrolytes, LDH, creatinine, urea, AST, ALT, alkaline phosphatase, and renal function
  • male subjects who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing age must agree to use of 2 effective methods of contraception, including the use of a condom, throughout the course of the study or provide proof of surgical sterility. The second method of contraception must be the use by their female partners of any of the following: a diaphragm with spermicide, a cervical cap with spermicide, an IUD, a female condom, or an approved hormonally based contraceptive (e.g., an oral, transdermal, or implanted estrogen or progestin). Female subjects must be post menopausal or surgically sterile.
Exclusion Criteria
  • BMI equal to or greater than 40 kg/m2
  • allergy to onions or red wine
  • strict vegetarians
  • use of any non-study medications other than thyroid replacement hormone or anti-hypertensives. Use of cardesarten cilexetil is not permitted. Note: acetaminophen should not be administered.
  • use of chemotherapy agents or history of cancer, other than non-metastatic non-melanoma skin cancer that has been completely excised, within 5 years prior to the screening visit

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo LIM-0705 for 28 daysPlacebo capsules-
600 mg LIM-0705 BID for 28 daysLIM-0705-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the safety (number of subjects with adverse events) of LIM-0705 administered to adult males and females with impaired glucose tolerance or abnormal HOMA-IR28 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Examine the pharmacokinetics (PK) of LIM-0705 as measured by area under the curve (AUC).28 days
Explore the pharmacodynamics (PD) of LIM-0705 in obese adult males and females with impaired glucose tolerance or abnormal HOMA-IR as measured by change in response to hyperinsulinemic clamp, mixed-meal tolerance test (MMTT) between Days -2 and 2728 days
Explore the effect of LIM-0705 on fasting lipid, insulin and glucose profiles compared to baseline levels28 days
Evaluate the tolerability (BID) of LIM-0705 administered to adult males and females with impaired glucose tolerance or abnormal HOMA-IR28 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Profil Institute of Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Chula Vista, California, United States

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