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Blood Pressure Lowering Effect of Supplementation With Korea Red Ginseng Associated With Reductions in Circulating Lp-PLA2 Activity and Lysophospatidylcholines and an Increase in Dihydrobiopterin in Prehypertensive Subjects

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Prehypertension
Registration Number
NCT02326766
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

This study evaluated effects of red ginseng consumption on blood pressure (BP) and fasting plasma metabolomes.

Detailed Description

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted on nonobese, nondiabetic and prehypertensive subjects. Over a 12 week test period, the red ginseng group (n=31) consumed 10 capsules (total 5g) daily containing red ginseng, while the placebo group (n=31) consumed the same product without red ginseng. Fasting plasma metabolomes were profiled using UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap mass spectrometry.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
62
Inclusion Criteria
  • nondiabetic, nonobese and prehypertensive subjects with blood pressures ranging 120 - 139 mmHg (systolic) or 80-89 mmHg (diastolic) were enrolled in this study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • exclusion criteria included previous diagnosed clinical hypertension
  • self-reported use of antihypertensive medication
  • abnormal liver or renal function
  • history of cardiovascular disease
  • kidney disease
  • cancer
  • thyroid or pituitary disease or any other serious life-threatening illness that required regular medical treatment
  • we also excluded women who were pregnant, breast feeding or intending to become pregnant during the time of study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes from baselilne in blood pressure12 week
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes from baseline in plasma metabolites12 week

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