Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy vs. Chemotherapy Alone in Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients With Mediastinal Lymph Node Metastases (Stage IIIA, N2): A Randomized Prospective Phase II Trial
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Sponsor
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Enrollment
- 80
- Primary Endpoint
- Event-free survival
- Last Updated
- 15 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The main objective of this trial is to compare feasibility and efficacy of sequential neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with 44Gy concomitant boost to neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone. Secondary objectives are to assess the value of position emission tomography (PET)in predicting pathological response and event-free survival(EFS)in stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Further to compare the amount of serum DNA in patients with stage IIIa NSCLC before, during and after chemotherapy, before and after radiotherapy (in arm A) and during follow-up in patients randomized into the trial and to correlate the Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) variation with tumor response, remission duration and overall survival.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Histologically proven NSCLC with nodal metastases: T1-3N2M0
- •Performance status 0-1
- •Patient medically fit enough for protocol therapy, including operability
- •Age 18-75
- •Written informed consent
- •No previous chemo- or radiotherapy
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients with prior or concomitant malignancies Allowed are: non-melanomatous skin cancer, adequately treated in situ cervical cancer or any other neoplastic diseases with disease-free interval ³ 5 years.
- •Presence or history of any distant metastasis
- •Unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, congestive heart failure or angina pectoris even if medically controlled, significant arrhythmia, or prior history of myocardial infarction in the last 3 months
- •History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including psychotic disorders, dementia or seizures that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent
- •Active uncontrolled infection
- •Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- •Gastric ulcers
- •Preexisting peripheral neuropathy (\> grade 1)
- •Other serious underlying medical condition which could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the trial
- •Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Event-free survival
Time Frame: five years
Secondary Outcomes
- Toxicity(30 days after treatment)
- Operability(within the first 30 days (plus or minus 3 days) after surgery)
- Postoperative 30-day mortality(30 days after treatment)