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临床试验/NCT05092321
NCT05092321已完成不适用

Exploration of Aquatic Therapy in Children With Autism and Their Families

Ohio State University2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 60 人开始时间: 2021年9月14日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
60
试验地点
2
主要终点
Parent perspective

研究概览

简要总结

This is an aquatic occupational therapy group for children between the ages of 3-12 that have an autism diagnosis. Intervention will focus on increasing the child's safety swim skills.

详细描述

Information will be collected from participants' guardians during an intake visit regarding a child's sensory processing deficits, movement abilities and exposure to swim skill instruction prior to the group. The group will provide swim instruction using the Halliwick approach to learning swim skills as well as other occupational therapy techniques such as shaping, therapeutic relationship and behavior management. Groups will have a minimum ratio of 1 staff to every 2 children, with the possibility of 1:1 ratio most days. There will be a certified lifeguard present at all times. Qualitative interviews and a follow up survey will be conducted with parents (ages 18+) to determine impact on families and individual participants. Swim skills will be tracked at each session via goal attainment scaling and daily documentation. Descriptive and correlational statistics will be completed as well as coding of interview and survey data. Participants can participate for one, 10 week session, or will have the option to participate in additional 10 week sessions until child participants top out on the WOTA or plateau in progress of swim skills.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
3 Years 至 12 Years(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • pre-existing diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder from a medical professional
  • family interest in swimming

排除标准

  • ventilation system for breathing such as trachea not capped

结局指标

主要结局

Parent perspective

时间窗: one time after 8 hours of intervention have been provided to the child participant

qualitative interview regarding parent perspective of the the intervention

Change in swim skills

时间窗: baseline, pre-intervention; immediately after the intervention

Change in swim skills measured with Water Orientation Test-Alyn; higher scores mean a better outcome. Minimum score is 0, maximum is 27

Change in parent comfort

时间窗: baseline pre-intervention; immediately after the intervention

Custom questionnaire using 5 point Likert scale regarding comfort and importance of water participation for the child. A higher score indicates increased parent comfort, which is the desirable direction.

Change in individualized goals

时间窗: immediately after the intervention

Goal Attainment Scaling to track change in other swim performance skills not measured above. Scores for each goal range from -2 (regression) to +2 (2 levels more than anticipated). A higher score indicates improvement.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Erika Kemp

Assistant Professor, Clinical

Ohio State University

研究点 (2)

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