A Prospective Phase 2 Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Combination of Peginterferon Alfa-2b (40kD, Y-shape) and GM-CSF in Chronic Hepatitis Patients.
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Ypeginterferon alfa-2b
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis B
- Sponsor
- Xiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., Ltd.
- Enrollment
- 110
- Locations
- 12
- Primary Endpoint
- Percentage of HBeAg seroconversion at the end of treatment
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 9 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study is a multi-center, randomized, prospective open-label study to assess the efficacy and safety of combination of peginterferon alfa-2b (40kD, Y-shape) and GM-CSF in interferon-naïve chronic hepatitis B patients with HBeAg positive. Patients were randomized to one of the 2 groups to receive different antiviral treatment.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •18yrs≤age≤65yrs.
- •17≤BMI(body mass index)≤
- •HBsAg positive≥6 months.
- •Serum HBV DNA≥20,000IU/ml, HBsAg positive and HBeAg positive at screening.
- •2ULN≤ALT≤10ULN(ULN=upper limit of normal) at screening.
- •Pregnancy test must be negative for female patients of childbearing potential. All patients take effective birth control measures during treatment and 6 months after the treatment.
- •Agree to participate in the study and sign the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Pregnant or lactating females
- •Interferon treatment history, or using nucleos(t)ide analogues for chronic hepatitis B treatment within the previous 6 months, or any evidence of nucleosi(t)ide analogues resistance .
- •Receiving strong immunomodulatory agents (e.g., steroids, thymosin) for more than two weeks 6 months prior to screening.
- •Receiving hepatotoxicity agents (e.g., aczone, erythromycin, fluconazole, ketoconazole, rifampicin) for more than two weeks 6 months prior to screening.
- •Co-infected with active hepatitis A, hepatitis C, hepatitis D, and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- •History or evidence of a medical condition associated with chronic liver disease other than viral hepatitis (e.g., autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, toxin exposures.
- •Suffering from any other acute or chronic infectious disease.
- •Mental disorder or physical disability, or family history of neurological and psychiatric disorders.
- •Neutrophil count \<1500 cells/mm3, or platelet count \<90000 cells/mm3 at screening.
- •Child-Pugh≥B, or other evidence of liver decompensation (e.g. serum albumin\<35g/L , prothrombin time\>3 seconds prolonged, serum bilirubin\>2ULN, prothrombin activity \<60%, history of liver decompensation).
Arms & Interventions
Arm A
Ypeginterferon alfa-2b,sc. Qw. 48 weeks.
Intervention: Ypeginterferon alfa-2b
Arm B
Ypeginterferon alfa-2b,sc. Qw. 48 weeks. Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor,sc.qd, the first three day of every 28 days, starting from interferon treatment week 13.
Intervention: Ypeginterferon alfa-2b
Arm B
Ypeginterferon alfa-2b,sc. Qw. 48 weeks. Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor,sc.qd, the first three day of every 28 days, starting from interferon treatment week 13.
Intervention: Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Percentage of HBeAg seroconversion at the end of treatment
Time Frame: week 48
Secondary Outcomes
- Change of HBV DNA from baseline and percentage of HBV DNA undetectable at week 12, 24, 36, and 48(treatment week 12, 24, 36, and 48)
- Percentage of ALT normalization at week 24, 36 and 48(week 24 ,36 and 48)
- Change of HBsAg and HBeAg from baseline at week 12, 24, 36, and 48(week 12, 24, 36, and 48)
- Percentage of HBsAg undetectable and seroconversion at the end of treatment(week 48)
- Percentage of HBeAg undetectable and seroconversion at week 12, 24, 36 and 48(week 12, 24, 36 and 48)