MINI-AMI: Minimizing Infarct Size With Impella 2.5 Following PCI for Acute Myocardial Infarction
- Conditions
- ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction
- Interventions
- Other: Standard of care (Control)Device: Impella 2.5 support
- Registration Number
- NCT01319760
- Lead Sponsor
- Abiomed Inc.
- Brief Summary
A prospective, randomized, controlled multi-site feasibility trial to assess the potential role of the IMPELLA® 2.5 System in reducing infarct size in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
- Detailed Description
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate whether the adjunctive use of the IMPELLA® 2.5 System for 24 hours following primary PCI for STEMI has the potential to limit the infarction of at-risk myocardium compared to primary PCI with routine post-PCI care (standard of care). This study is a feasibility study. Therefore, the principal objective is to identify trends in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based efficacy outcomes between the randomized treatment arms (Impella arm compared standard of care.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 5
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Signed Informed Consent
- Acute anterior STEMI with ≥2 mm of ST-segment elevation in 2 or more contiguous anterior leads or ≥ 4 mm in total in the anterior leads, OR, Large Inferior STEMI with ≥2 mm of ST-segment elevation in 2 or more inferior leads AND EITHER ≥1 mm ST-segment elevation in V1 OR ≥1 mm of ST-segment depression in ≥2 contiguous anterior leads (V1-V3)
- Primary PCI performed within 5 hours of the onset of symptoms
- Patient undergoing emergent primary PCI of one culprit lesion in one major native epicardial coronary vessel
- Successful revascularization of the culprit native coronary artery with TIMI Flow Grade of 3 at the end of PCI
- Cardiac arrest requiring CPR within 24 hours prior to enrollment
- Current cardiogenic shock
- Left Bundle Branch Block (new or old)
- Atrial fibrillation
- Known history of prior MI
- Prior coronary artery bypass graft surgery
- Known mural thrombus in the left ventricle or contraindication to left ventriculography
- Presence of a mechanical aortic valve
- Documented presence of moderate to severe aortic stenosis or moderate to severe aortic insufficiency.
- Known history of severe kidney dysfunction.
- Known contraindication to MRI (implanted metallic or magnetically activated device; claustrophobia, inability to hold breath for 15 seconds).
- History of recent (within 1 month) stroke or TIA
- History of bleeding diathesis or known coagulopathy (including heparin-induced thrombocytopenia), or will refuse blood transfusions.
- Administration of fibrinolytic therapy within 24 hours
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following: Heparin, pork or pork products; Aspirin, All of the following: Clopidogrel, Ticlopidine, Prasugrel
- Contrast media Participation in the active treatment or follow-up phase of another clinical study of an investigational drug or device.
- Severe peripheral arterial obstructive disease that would preclude the IMPELLA® System placement
- Requirement to treat two or more culprit vessels during primary PCI, or plan for staged coronary revascularization (PCI or CABG) within the next 30 days.
- Inability to place Impella within 6 hours of the onset of symptoms, should patient be randomized to this arm.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Standard of care Standard of care (Control) Patients in the control arm will be treated with standard of care for post-PCI STEMI patients in accordance with the the 2004 ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Management of Patients with ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction. Impella 2.5 Impella 2.5 support 24 hours of support with the Impella 2.5 post-PCI for acute myocardial infarction.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Infarct Size 3-5 Days post infarct Infarct size (as assessed by cardiac MRI at 3-5 days following the infarction).
No Data for Primary or Secondary Enpoints Were Collected No data for primary or secondary enpoints were collected
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Infarct Size 90 Days Assessment of infarct size and remodeling characteristics at 90 days post-infarct.