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Comparison of intravenous administration (giving drug into the vein) of dexmedetomidine (sedative) versus dexamethasone (anti-inflammatory) for prevention of postanaesthetic shivering in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy (surgical removal of gallbladder) under general anaesthesia

Phase 4
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2021/01/030598
Lead Sponsor
CMS and GTB Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Patients of either gender giving consent for the study and aged

18-60 years belonging to ASA grade I or II scheduled for elective

laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with history of myocardial infarction and insufficiency, neuromuscular disorders,

hypo- or hyperthyroidism, diabetes or convulsions

2. Pregnant females

3. Patients having pre-operative oral temperature >38â?° or <36â?° C

4. Patients with hemodynamic instability

5. Patients on anti-depressant medication, corticosteroid therapy or allergies to the study

drugs

6. Patients with heart blocks or arrhythmia

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the incidence of PAS after intravenous administration of dexmedetomidine <br/ ><br>versus dexamethasoneTimepoint: 5 mins after administration of the drug, 10mins, 15mins, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, At extubation, 15mins after extubation, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Any other side effects <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 24h after extubation;Compare the severity of PAS after administration of either of the drugsTimepoint: 5 mins after administration of the drug, 10mins, 15mins, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, At extubation, 15mins after extubation, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h;Hemodynamic parameters at the time of extubationTimepoint: At extubation;Incidence of PONV in each group <br/ ><br>Timepoint: At extubation, 15mins after extubation, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h;Postoperative hemodynamic parameters in both groupsTimepoint: 15mins after extubation, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h;Postoperative pain in both groupsTimepoint: At extubation, 15mins after extubation, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h;Postoperative sedation in both groupsTimepoint: At extubation, 15mins after extubation, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h;Severity grading of PONV in each groupTimepoint: At extubation, 15mins after extubation, 30mins, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h
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