IRCT2013101214985N1已完成未知
The effect of local cooling on pain during injection, root canal therapy, and after treatment in mandibular molars with irreversible pulpitis
适应症
试验速览
- 阶段
- 未知
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 100
研究概览
简要总结
暂无简介。
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 years 至 80 years（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Persons without systemic diseases with minimum age of 18 years old; having first or second mandibular molar tooth diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis; normal periapical radiographic appearance; without percussion sensitivity; having no pain before treatment; absence of taking medication within 6 hours before treatment.
- •Exclusion criteria: Presence of sensitivity to lidocaine with 1:80,000 epinephrine; presence of periodontal ligament widening; pregnancy or lactation.
排除标准
- 未提供
研究者
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