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Cap-assisted Water Immersion Versus Water Immersion Colonoscopy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Colonoscopy
Interventions
Procedure: water immersion colonoscopy
Device: soft straight distal cap D-201-14304 Olympus attached to the tip of the colonoscope
Registration Number
NCT01547247
Lead Sponsor
Vitkovice Hospital
Brief Summary

Water immersion insertion has been documented to decrease procedure-related discomfort during colonoscopy. Cap attached to the colonoscope tip may improve insertion and shorten cecal intubation time. The investigators would like to assess whether combination of cap-fitted colonoscopy and water immersion insertion is feasible and safe method of diagnostic colonoscopy. The primary endpoint is cecal intubation time and the investigators suppose that the use of cap is able to shorten it significantly. Patient comfort during colonoscope insertion, water consumption, length of the scope while reaching the cecum, need for external compression, need for positioning of the patient and endoscopist´s difficulty with colonoscopy are assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
208
Inclusion Criteria
  • outpatient diagnostic colonoscopy
  • bowel prep with macrogolum
  • initial 2 mg of midazolam i.v.
  • signed informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria
  • planned therapeutic intervention
  • colorectal surgery in history
  • known inflammatory bowel disease or colorectal cancer
  • refusal of sedation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
water immersion colonoscopywater immersion colonoscopyStandard colonoscopy without attached cap using purely water immersion during colonoscope insertion and room air insufflation during colonoscope withdrawal.
cap-assisted water immersion colonoscopysoft straight distal cap D-201-14304 Olympus attached to the tip of the colonoscopeCap-fitted colonoscopy using purely water immersion during colonoscope insertion and room air insufflation during colonoscope withdrawal.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cecal Intubation Time3 months

The primary endpoint (cecal intubation time) was defined as a time between introduction of the colonoscope into the anus and reaching the cecum.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient Comfort During Insertion Phase of the Colonoscopy3 months
Success Rate of Minimal Sedation Colonoscopy3 months

A successful minimal sedation colonoscopy was defined as reaching the cecum without switching to another insertion method and without additional sedation beyond the initial 2 mg of midazolam.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Digestive Diseases Center, Vitkovice Hospital

🇨🇿

Ostrava, Czech Republic

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