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Effect of Lowering the Dialysate Sodium on Blood Pressure in Hemodialysis Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Hemodialysis
Interventions
Other: Lowering the dialysate sodium
Registration Number
NCT00724633
Lead Sponsor
Lawson Health Research Institute
Brief Summary

Patients currently receiving hemodialysis will be randomized to receive 1 of 3 dialysate sodium prescriptions. The effects on blood pressure, interdialytic weight gain, thirst, and intradialytic symptoms will be assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients on 3 times weekly hemodialysis of at least 3 months
  • elevated average ambulatory blood pressures
  • current dialysate sodium prescription 140mEq/L
  • average pre-dialysis serum sodium <140mEq/L
Exclusion Criteria
  • frequent intradialytic hypotension
  • estimated life expectancy <1 year
  • non-adherence to dialysis prescription
  • pregnancy
  • inability or unwillingness to complete study measures

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2Lowering the dialysate sodiumdialysate sodium equal to patient's predialysis serum Na
3Lowering the dialysate sodiumdialysate sodium lower than patient's predialysis plasma sodium
1Lowering the dialysate sodiumstandard dialysate Na 140 mEq/L
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ambulatory blood pressure3 months

Ambulatory blood pressure to be taken over 24 hours at 4 week intervals throughout the study

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
intradialytic hypotension rate, intradialytic symptoms3 months
QOL Scores (KDQOL, mins to recovery)3 months
thirst3 months
mechanistic outcomes: interdialytic weight gain, extracellular fluid water, sodium ionic mass balance3 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

London Health Sciences Center

🇨🇦

London, Ontario, Canada

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