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Fast-release Orodispersible Tramadol as Analgesia in Termination of Pregnancy by Vacuum Aspiration.

Phase 4
Conditions
Fertility
Interventions
Drug: fast release oro dispersible tramadol 50 mg
Registration Number
NCT02416141
Lead Sponsor
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Brief Summary

If a termination of pregnancy procedure is performed by vacuum aspiration our patients receive a paracervical block. Nevertheless these patients are not free of pain. We randomised our patients: one group will receive additional orodispersible tramadol, the other group will receive a placebo.

Detailed Description

Patients were administered either 50 mg of fast-release orodispersible tramadol (Meda Pharma, Brussels, Belgium) or placebo 30 min before the procedure. Both, patient and gynecologist were blinded.

Patients underwent the following procedure: a sterile bivalve speculum was introduced into the vagina, then cervix and vagina were washed with an antiseptic solution. The cervix was grasped with a tenaculum and straigthened. A paracervical block was achieved using a 27-gauge spinal needle. Lidocaine was injected and distributed equally around the cervicovaginal junction at 1, 5, 7 and 11 o'clock. The suction curettage was accomplished through the following steps: the cervix was dilated, in function of the gestation, to Hagar number 5 to 11 (Aesculap, Ag and Co. KG, Tuttlingen, Germany); The uterine depth was measured using a hysterometry; suction curettage was performed by using plastic canula (Luneau Sas, France) and a classic suction pump (AMEDA Egnell SA, Switserland). The patients were observed for 2 hours after the curettage procedure.

Patients were asked to rate the pain during different steps of the procedure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
128
Inclusion Criteria
    • Patients above 18 ans.
  • Non desired pregnancy.
  • Non evolutive pregnancy.
  • Pregnancy < or = 14 weeks of amenorrhea.
Exclusion Criteria
    • Interruption of pregnancy due to medical reasons
  • Patient already included in this study
  • Intolerance for Tradonal Odis 50mg

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Fast release oro-dispersible tramadolfast release oro dispersible tramadol 50 mgThis group receives a fast release oro-dispersible tramadol 30 minutes before the vacuum aspiration procedure. A paracervical block with a 27-gauge spinal needle with lidocaine will be injected at the the start of the procedure. Intervention: use of fast release oro dispersible tramadol 50 mg
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Will fast-release orodispersible tramadol reduce the pain (VAS) significantly in a vacuum aspiration procedure in this placebo-controlled trial.6 to 8 month to include all patients
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UniversitairZB

🇧🇪

Jette, Belgium

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