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Preoperative Prehabilitation for Sarcopenic Patients Prior to Pancreatic Surgery for Cancer

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Sarcopenia
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Other: Prehabilitation program
Dietary Supplement: Oral Impact
Registration Number
NCT04469504
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
Brief Summary

Major digestive surgery is associated with a significant rate of postoperative complications. To improve postoperative outcome, efforts are focused on postoperative course leading to the concept of rehabilitation. However, the rehabilitation concept does not allow to improve muscular and functional reserves at the time of surgery. Sarcopenia is a condition characterized by loss of skeletal muscle mass and function. Also, the prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with cancer is high and has a prevalence of around 25% in patients with pancreatic cancer, with a considerable impact on postoperative and survival outcomes.

The hypothesis is the preoperative management of sarcopenia by a rehabilitation program could improve patients' operative outcomes by reducing the rate of postoperative complications.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
158
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy for cancer
  • Sarcopenic status
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age younger than 18 years
  • Medical contraindications including cardiovascular disease or clinically significant vascular disease
  • Physical inability to exercise
  • Emergent surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PREHABPrehabilitation program-
control groupOral Impact-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post-operative severe pancreatic fistula (Grade B and C)at 90 days

Pancreatic fistula as defined by the International Study Group of pancreatic Fistula (ISGPF)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of Severe postoperative complicationsat 90 days

Grade \> IIIa (Clavien-Dindo classification)

Overall survivalat 1 year and at 3 years
Program acceptance measure by Modified ACCEPT© questionnaireat 30 days
Rate of program completionat 30 days

self questionnaire to measure opinion with respect of rehabilitation program

Satisfaction questionnaire by EVAN-Gat 30 days

EVAN-G general patient satisfaction questionnaire consisting of 26 items divided into 6 sub-sections scoring on a scale from 0 to 100. It is designed to report perioperative problems.

Satisfaction questionnaire by the questionnaire for satisfaction of hospitalized (QSH-45)at 30 days

French self-administered instrument for measuring hospitalized patients' satisfaction based on the patient's point of view. QSH contained 45 items describing 9 dimensions, leading to 2 composite scores (staff and structure index)

Quality of life by EORTC-QLQc30 scaleat 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and at 1 year

The QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients. The questionnaire includes one global health status/QoL scale, five functional scales and three symptom scale. Each scale is scored from 0 to 100. A high score on a scale indicate a good outcome for the dimension of QoL.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hop Claude Huriez Chu Lille

🇫🇷

Lille, France

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