IRCT201709047529N14
Completed
未知
Compare auditory distraction and visual distraction on pain, stress and vital sign changes from due to needles insertion into arteriovenous fistula in elderly patients undergoing hemodialysis
Shahed University Vice Chancellor For Research0 sites120 target enrollmentTBD
Overview
- Phase
- 未知
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Arteriovenous fistula puncture-related complication in hemodialysis patients.
- Sponsor
- Shahed University Vice Chancellor For Research
- Enrollment
- 120
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 8 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •inclusion criteria: the desire to participate in the study; over 60 years old; hemodialysis patients who have at least three session of dialysis at week; patients who have at least three months past of their fistula embedding; without alcohol and drugs consumption; the absence of cognitive impairment; not having vision or hearing problems; no history of mental illness with doctor approval.
- •Exclusion criteria: patient dissatisfaction to continue participation in the study; lack of turn later; candidate for a transplant; using analgesic or non\-pharmacological to reduce pain in the past 24 hours; in need of a second needle insertion into arteriovenous fistula in case of failure in the first of the fistulas needles; pain existence in the other parts of body.
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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