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PEANUT ALLERGY STUDY

Phase 1
Conditions
Peanut Allergy
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20]
Registration Number
EUCTR2015-004257-41-SE
Lead Sponsor
Aimmune Therapeutics Inc.
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

Age 4 through 55 years (inclusive)
Clinical history of allergy to peanuts or peanut-containing foods
Serum IgE to peanut of =0.35 kUA/L [determined by UniCAPTM within the past 12 months] and/or a SPT to peanut =3 mm compared to control
Experience dose-limiting symptoms at or before the 100 mg challenge dose of peanut protein (measured as 200 mg of peanut flour) on Screening DBPCFC conducted in accordance with PRACTALL (Practical Issues in Allergology, Joint United States/European Union Initiative) guidelines
Written informed consent from adult subjects
Written informed consent from parent/guardian for minor subjects
Written assent from minor subjects as appropriate (e.g., above the age of 7 years or the applicable age per local regulatory requirements)
Use of effective birth control by female subjects of child-bearing potential
Not be residing at the same address as another subject in this or any peanut OIT study

Are the trial subjects under 18? yes
Number of subjects for this age range: 130
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 360
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 0

Exclusion Criteria

History of cardiovascular disease, including uncontrolled or inadequately controlled hypertension
History of severe or life-threatening episode of anaphylaxis or anaphylactic shock within 60 days of Screening DBPCFC
History of chronic disease (other than asthma, atopic dermatitis, or allergic rhinitis) that is, or is at significant risk of becoming, unstable or requiring a change in chronic therapeutic regimen
History of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), other eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), symptoms of dysphagia (e.g., difficulty swallowing, food getting stuck”), or recurrent gastrointestinal symptoms of undiagnosed etiology
Current participation in any other interventional study
Subject is in build-up phase” of immunotherapy to another allergen (i.e., has not reached maintenance dosing)
Severe asthma (2007 NHLBI Criteria Steps 5 or 6, see Appendix 2)
Mild or moderate asthma (2007 NHLBI Criteria Steps 1-4), if uncontrolled or difficult to control as defined by any of the following:
?Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) < 80% of predicted, or ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) < 75% of predicted, with or without controller medications (only for age 6 or greater and able to do spirometry) or
?Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) dosing of > 500 mcg daily fluticasone (or equivalent ICSs based on National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [NHLBI] dosing chart) or
?1 hospitalization in the past year prior to screening for asthma or
?Emergency room (ER) visit for asthma within 6 months prior to screening
History of steroid medication use (via intravenous [IV], intramuscular [IM] or oral administration) in any of the following manners:
?history of daily oral steroid dosing for >1 month during the past year or
?burst oral steroid course in the past 3 months prior to randomization or
?>2 burst oral steroid courses in the past year =1 week in duration
Inability to discontinue antihistamines 5 half-lives before the initial day of escalation, skin prick testing, or DBPCFC
Lack of an available palatable vehicle food to which the subject is not allergic
Use of omalizumab within the past 6 months prior to screening, or current use of other investigational forms of allergen immunotherapy (e.g., oral or sublingual) or immunomodulator therapy (not including corticosteroids)
Use of beta-blockers (oral), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARB) or calcium channel blockers
Pregnancy or lactation
Having the same place of residence as another subject in the study
Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the investigational product, whichever is longer, prior to randomization
Developing dose limiting symptoms in reaction to the placebo part of the Screening DBPCFC

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Objective: The primary objective is to demonstrate the efficacy of AR101, a pharmaceutical-grade peanut allergen formulation, through reduction in clinical reactivity to limited amounts of peanut allergen in peanut-allergic children and adults (ages 4-55 years, inclusive).;Secondary Objective: To demonstrate the safety of AR101 as measured by the incidence of adverse events, including serious adverse events.<br>To evaluate the immunological effects of peanut OIT therapy.<br>;Primary end point(s): The primary clinical efficacy endpoint is the proportion of subjects who tolerate at least 1043 mg cumulative of peanut protein with no more than mild symptoms at the Exit DBPCFC;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: N/A
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary end point(s): The proportion of subjects who tolerate at least 443 mg cumulative of peanut protein with no more than mild symptoms at the Exit DBPCFC <br>The maximum severity of symptoms occurring at each challenge dose of peanut protein during the Exit DBPCFC<br>The proportion of subjects who tolerate at least 2043 mg cumulative of peanut protein with no more than mild symptoms at the Exit DBPCFC<br>;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: N/A
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