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Written Genetic Counseling and Mutation Analysis of BRCA1 and BRCA2 to Patients With Breast Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hereditary Breast Cancer
Interventions
Genetic: Germline genetic testing of BRCA1 and BRCA2
Registration Number
NCT02557776
Lead Sponsor
Lund University
Brief Summary

The overall purpose of the study is to evaluate a method for offering mutation analysis of BRCA1 and BRCA2 to all patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer, regardless of age at diagnosis and family history. Information about the study as well as pre-test genetic counseling will primarily be given in a written way. In addition to that, if a study participant wishes to, she can also receive pre-test telephone genetic counseling.

Detailed Description

Study population:

All patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer in southern Sweden are offered inclusion in the SCAN-B study at the time of diagnosis pre-surgery. If they consent to that, a part of the tumor is sent to a lab in Lund, Sweden, for research purposes (RNA sequencing etc.). Patients that are included in the SCAN-B study are eligible for inclusion in BRCAsearch, see inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Study procedure (summary):

1. An envelope with written information is given to the patient at the visit to the surgeon the week after surgery. This envelope contains a written genetic counseling, information about the study, an informed consent form, psychosocial questionnaires and our contact information (telephone, e-mail). The patient can contact a genetic counselor for pre-test telephone genetic counseling if she wishes to.

2. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are analyzed by full sequencing.

3. Non-carriers are informed about the test result with a letter. Mutation carriers and VUS (variants of uncertain significance) are telephoned and given a time for an appointment at the Department of Clinical Genetics within a week.

4. Psychosocial self-reported questionnaires (HAD scale, EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-BR23) are delivered at 3 times: At invitation to the study, one month after information about test result, and one year after information about test result.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
542
Inclusion Criteria
  1. The patient is included in the SCAN-B study.
  2. The patient is recently diagnosed with an invasive breast cancer or a ductal cancer in situ.
  3. The patient has signed an informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. The patient is unable to understand the written information in Swedish.
  2. The patient's psychological state, due to chronic och temporary reasons, is such that one could suspect that information about the study or genetic testing could be substantially detrimental to the psychological well-beeing.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Genetic testing of BRCA1 and BRCA2Germline genetic testing of BRCA1 and BRCA2For detailes, please see "Study procedure". Women with newely diagnosed breast cancer are offered written genetic counseling and screening of mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prevalence of BRCA1/2 mutations in an unselected breast cancer cohort in southern Sweden3 years
Uptake of genetic testing3 years
Proportion of the mutation carriers that do not fulfil current criteria for genetic testing3 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Psychosocial comparisons between mutation carriers and non-carriers4 years

Matched comparisons between mutation carriers and non-carriers for psychosocial endpoints will be done in a nested case-control study, where two controls are selected for each mutation carrier on the basis of age, adjuvant chemotherapy, stage and ER status.

How many of the patients that contact us for questions3 years
How uptake of genetic testing varies with the age at diagnosis3 years

Proportion of patients tested in seperate age groups of 10 years.

The patients' attitudes towards the method used for identifying mutation carriers3 years

A questionnaire with 7 general questions (answers graded 1 to 4, where 1 = not at all, and 4 = to a high extent) will be sent the participants one year after the test results were delivered. The questions are in Swedish; translated to English, examples of questions are: "are you content with the method used in the study for informtion?", "would yout have liked to have more oral information?", "are you content with having gone through genetic testing?", "would you recommend a friend of you with breast cancer to pursue genetic testing in the way that you have done?"

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Helsingborg Hospital, Dept of Surgergy

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡ͺ

Helsingborg, Sweden

Kristianstad Central Hospital

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡ͺ

Kristianstad, Sweden

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