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Evaluating the Outcome of Cardio Selective beta1- Blockers Use in Patients With Copd

Phase 4
Conditions
Copd
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04845061
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

To Evaluate the Outcome of cardio selective beta1 (β1-) blockers use in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Patient education about the COPD and their medications.

Detailed Description

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common preventable and Treatable airway disorder characterized by symptoms such as dyspnea, chronic Cough, and sputum production along with persistent airflow limitation that is not fully Reversible.

Evidence provided by post hoc analysis of clinical trials and large observational studies suggests a beneficial effect of beta-blockers on mortality and exacerbation in mild to moderate COPD patients.

Evidence concerning cardio selective B blockers. Over the past 20 years' non selective B blockers have largely been replaced with cardio selective blockers. Cardio selective beta blockers such as atenolol and metoprolol are at least 20 times more potent at blocking B-1 receptors than B-2 receptors. At therapeutic doses the B-1 blocking effect, and therefore the risk of bronco constriction, is negligible. In addition there is strong evidence that B-blocked cause up-regulation and sensitization of B-receptors.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Male or female.
  2. informed consent.
  3. Age >40years.
  4. FEVl/FVC<70%.
  5. diagnosed 3 month before enrollment (mild-moderate)
  6. Reversability test pre-post bronchodilators FEVl predicted<200ml/hr and less than 12%.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Asthmatic patient.
  2. patient already use B blockers.
  3. Acute exacerbation.
  4. Pregnency -lactation.
  5. Advanced cardiac, renal or liver disease according to investigator opinion.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placebo then nebivololNebivolol TabletsContain 15 copd patient's after recruitment and Written informed consent administered placebo for 12 weeks and washout period for 4 weeks then shifted to nebivolol for 12 weeks
nebivolol then placeboNebivolol TabletsComprises15 copd patients, after recruitment in study and written informed consent, patient's administered nebivolol (1.25 mg for one week then2.5mg fore another one week and 5 mg at 8am for 10 weeks)and washout period4 weeks then shifted to placebo for 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
forced vital capacity3 months

amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lung after taking the deepest breath possible (FVC\\liter)

forced expiratory volume in one second3 month

volume of air exhaled under condition in the first second (FEV1\\liter)

blood pressure3 month

BP millimetre mercury

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Chest Department, Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

Chest Department, Ain Shams University Hospitals

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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