Evaluating the Outcome of Cardio Selective beta1- Blockers Use in Patients With Copd
- Registration Number
- NCT04845061
- Lead Sponsor
- Ain Shams University
- Brief Summary
To Evaluate the Outcome of cardio selective beta1 (β1-) blockers use in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Patient education about the COPD and their medications.
- Detailed Description
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common preventable and Treatable airway disorder characterized by symptoms such as dyspnea, chronic Cough, and sputum production along with persistent airflow limitation that is not fully Reversible.
Evidence provided by post hoc analysis of clinical trials and large observational studies suggests a beneficial effect of beta-blockers on mortality and exacerbation in mild to moderate COPD patients.
Evidence concerning cardio selective B blockers. Over the past 20 years' non selective B blockers have largely been replaced with cardio selective blockers. Cardio selective beta blockers such as atenolol and metoprolol are at least 20 times more potent at blocking B-1 receptors than B-2 receptors. At therapeutic doses the B-1 blocking effect, and therefore the risk of bronco constriction, is negligible. In addition there is strong evidence that B-blocked cause up-regulation and sensitization of B-receptors.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
- Male or female.
- informed consent.
- Age >40years.
- FEVl/FVC<70%.
- diagnosed 3 month before enrollment (mild-moderate)
- Reversability test pre-post bronchodilators FEVl predicted<200ml/hr and less than 12%.
- Asthmatic patient.
- patient already use B blockers.
- Acute exacerbation.
- Pregnency -lactation.
- Advanced cardiac, renal or liver disease according to investigator opinion.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description placebo then nebivolol Nebivolol Tablets Contain 15 copd patient's after recruitment and Written informed consent administered placebo for 12 weeks and washout period for 4 weeks then shifted to nebivolol for 12 weeks nebivolol then placebo Nebivolol Tablets Comprises15 copd patients, after recruitment in study and written informed consent, patient's administered nebivolol (1.25 mg for one week then2.5mg fore another one week and 5 mg at 8am for 10 weeks)and washout period4 weeks then shifted to placebo for 12 weeks
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method forced vital capacity 3 months amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lung after taking the deepest breath possible (FVC\\liter)
forced expiratory volume in one second 3 month volume of air exhaled under condition in the first second (FEV1\\liter)
blood pressure 3 month BP millimetre mercury
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Chest Department, Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.
🇪🇬Cairo, Egypt
Chest Department, Ain Shams University Hospitals
🇪🇬Cairo, Egypt