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Using a Hypotension Prediction Index to Prevent Low Blood Pressure During Dialysis in ICU Patients

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Intradialytic Hypotension
Intensive Care Unit ICU
Hemodialysis Patients
Registration Number
NCT07179705
Lead Sponsor
Chulalongkorn University
Brief Summary

This single-center, crossover randomized controlled trial (HyPIR-ICU) investigates whether a Hypotension Prediction Index (HPI)-guided management strategy can reduce intradialytic hypotension (IDH) during prolonged intermittent renal replacement therapy (PIRRT) in critically ill patients. All participants must have an indwelling arterial catheter for continuous hemodynamic monitoring.

Detailed Description

This study explores whether HPI-guided management during PIRRT can randomization: Block randomization stratified by kidney status (AKI vs. ESKD) and vasopressor use. All parameters are monitored in real-time via the HemosphereⓇ system and reassessed after each intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults >18 years old
  • Diagnosed with acute kidney injury (AKI) or end-stage kidney disease (ESKD)
  • Admitted to medical ICU
  • Scheduled for PIRRT
  • Have an indwelling arterial catheter
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe right heart dysfunction, significant valvular disease, arrhythmias, mechanical circulatory support, absence of arterial access, no UF prescription, palliative care, or expected ICU stay <72 hours.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
- Time-weighted average mean arterial pressure <65 mmHg (TWA-MAP<65 mmHg)Day 1 and Day 3

Average intensity and duration of time that a patient's mean arterial pressure (MAP) falls below 65 mmHg, which is considered the critical threshold for maintaining adequate organ perfusion.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intradialytic hypotension frequency by various definitionsDay 1 and Day 3

* Nadir90: Minimal intra-hemodialytic SBP\<90 mmHg

* Fall20: Pre-hemodialysis SBP - Minimal intra-hemodialytic SBP \>20 mmHg

* Fall20Nadir90: Meet criteria for Nadir 90 and Fall20

* HEMO: Fall in SBP resulting in intervention of UF reduction, blood flow reduction, or intervention administration

Delivered UF/Prescribed UFDay 1 and Day 3

* Prescribed UF (Ultrafiltration): The amount of fluid (in milliliters or liters)

* Delivered UF: The actual amount of fluid successfully removed during the session.

* This ratio reflects the efficacy of fluid removal.

Incidence of tachycardia or significant arrhythmiaDay 1and Day 3

Incidence of tachycardia or significant arrhythmia: defined by HR\>130 bpm or HR increase \>20% from pre-hemodialysis baseline for \>15 min

Reaction time to treatmentDay 1 and Day 3

Reaction time to treatment refers to the interval between the detection of a hypotensive event (or risk of it) and the initiation of appropriate clinical intervention

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