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EuroSIDA - Clinical and Virological Outcome of European Patients Infected With HIV

Conditions
Hepatitis C
Diabetes Mellitus
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Hepatitis B
Coinfection
Cardiovascular Diseases
HIV
AIDS
Renal Insufficiency
Fractures, Bone
Registration Number
NCT02699736
Lead Sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Brief Summary

The EuroSIDA study is a prospective observational cohort study of 23,000+ patients followed in 100+ clinics in 35 European countries, Israel and Argentina. The study is the largest pan-European cohort study and few studies of a comparable design are available on a global scale. The EuroSIDA study is an ongoing collaboration and patients have been enrolled into the study through 11 cohorts since 1994.

The main objective of the study remains the same as in 1994: to prospectively study, clinical, therapeutic, demographic, virological and laboratory data from HIV-1 positive persons across Europe in order to determine their long-term virological, immunological and clinical outcomes.

Historically, EuroSIDA has been crucial in reporting key changes in the HIV epidemic, such as the dramatic changes in morbidity and mortality when combination anti-retroviral therapy (cART) was first introduced. As new anti-HCV treatment is introduced to HIV/HCV co-infected patients, it is important for EuroSIDA to remain in the forefront of investigating the treatment benefits and adverse effects.

All study documents, study status, newsletters, scientific publications and presentations are available online and are updated continuously at project website.

In general terms, the objective of the EuroSIDA study is to continue a long-term, prospective collection of clinical, laboratory and therapeutic data as well as plasma on a large cohort of consecutive HIV infected patients from across Europe in order to (1) assess the factors associated with the clinical, immunological and virological course of HIV infection and HIV-related co-infections and co-morbidities, and (2) continue to provide and develop a surveillance system to describe temporal changes and regional differences in the clinical course of HIV and HIV-related co-infections and co-morbidities in Europe.

Detailed Description

Abstract: There are currently over 1½ million people across Europe infected with HIV. The epidemic continues to intensify in the Eastern European region where prevalence of HIV will continue to increase in the years to come. There are significant problems with the management of this public health crisis. Available antiretroviral therapy (ART) - although extremely effective - does not eradicate HIV and hence has to be continued for life. Other limitations are the development of resistance, adverse effects of treatment, and the requirement for strict adherence. Despite these limitations, the widespread use of potent ART has resulted in a dramatic decrease in HIV-related mortality across Europe. As the incidence of AIDS has declined, the relative importance of co-morbidities and co-infections, such as chronic viral hepatitis and tuberculosis (TB), has increased. Around a third of all EuroSIDA patients are co-infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV), and liver-related death is now the second most common cause of death after AIDS. With the introduction of new more potent and better tolerated oral direct acting antivirals (DAAs) against HCV, major changes in the management and outcome HCV co-infection is anticipated in the coming years. However due to the high cost of DAAs, access to new treatment could vary substantially across Europe.

Over 23,000 consecutively enrolled HIV-1 positive patients from over 100 clinical centres in 35 European countries, Israel and Argentina - one quarter from the eastern region - are currently enrolled in EuroSIDA. New cohorts of patients are normally enrolled every 2-3 years to ensure all regions of Europe where the epidemic is prevalent are represented so the study will give timely information on the clinical presentation and outcome of European HIV-1 positive patients. In 2012, 2500 additional patients were enrolled into EuroSIDA cohort IX. To be at the forefront of investigating the benefits and adverse effects of new HCV treatment in co-infected patients, the EuroSIDA cohort X enrolled in 2014, consisted of 4000 HIV-1 patients positive for antibodies against HCV. The next cohort to be enrolled (cohort XI) in 2019 will consist of 1500 HIV-1 positive patients.

The EuroSIDA study group has now been working on the EuroSIDA study since 1994 and has several notable accomplishments to date, including publication of more than 200 papers in peer-reviewed journals (including the New England Journal of Medicine and the Lancet among others). The focus of EuroSIDA has naturally changed over this period, which demonstrates an eagerness to be flexible, dynamic, and focus on contemporary issues, and the study group is committed to continue working with such principles.

In recent years, EuroSIDA has, in addition to the scientific publications, prioritized capacity building in Eastern Europe with HIV seminars, hosting clinicians from Eastern Europe as European AIDS Clinical Society (EACS) students in the office of Copenhagen HIV Programme and sponsoring 2-3 young physicians from Eastern Europe to participate in a statistical course in London every year.

Most of the data are collected from the clinics as part of routine care. Additionally, the central plasma repository will be used to extend earlier studies of the viral epidemiology of HIV (resistance and subtypes).

Primary study objective: To prospectively study, clinical, therapeutic, demographic, virological and laboratory data from HIV-1 positive persons across Europe in order to determine the long-term virological, immunological and clinical outcome. The specific objectives, falling into four main categories, are as follows:

1. To examine the efficacy of ART and factors that limits this

2. To detect current or emerging late onset adverse events among patients on ART

3. To continue surveillance of HIV in clinics around Europe to describe temporal changes and regional difference

4. To monitor the uptake and outcome of HCV therapy and development of direct acting antivirals and compare differences between EuroSIDA regions

Study visits: Enrolment + follow-up Data collection: For all HIV-1 positive patients enrolled and under follow up, laboratory, therapeutic and clinical data on HIV, viral hepatitis and serious non-AIDS clinical events are collected, as well as demographic data and possible data on pregnancy and the HIV status of the newborn baby. The patients are seen within their clinics as required and according to their local physician. EuroSIDA does not involve patient interviews or study visits, the information is collected from patient notes twice a year until 2017 hereafter once a year.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
23000
Inclusion Criteria
  • HIV-1 infected patients regardless of CD4 cell count and ART status
  • Must be positive for antibodies against HCV regardless of HCV-RNA status, fibrosis stage and prior HCV therapy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients under 16 years of age
  • Already enrolled in EuroSIDA through earlier cohort
  • Predefined number of patients has been reached

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of long-term virological, immunological and morbidity and mortality outcomes across different regions in Europe; and demographic, clinical, therapeutic and viral factors associated with these outcomesFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years

EuroSIDA is a non-interventional epidemiological cohort study that collects structured data. Data is not collected real time, but in 6-monthly intervals. The clinical data is centered on collecting laboratory variables and ascertaining predefined meaningful clinical events as well as reasons for changing and or stopping treatment regimens. The observational cohort study concept means that EuroSIDA does not collect Adverse Events, Adverse Reactions, Serious Adverse Reactions or Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reactions as defined by pharmacovigilance requirements for marketing authorization holders. However, EuroSIDA often analyses and reports specific clinical events of interest, occasionally related to drug classes, but more regularly with a focus on regional differences in treatment and care.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients experiencing HIV-related events over timeFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years
Number of participants experiencing HIV-related events by regionFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years
Proportion of HCV infected patients who start treatment with direct acting antiretroviralsFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years
Rate of sustained virologic response 12 (SVR12) in HCV-infected patientsFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years

Share of patients with undetectable viral load 12 weeks after cessation of therapy targeting HCV infection

Incidence of liver-related clinical outcomes in HCV-infected patients receiving HCV therapyFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years
Incidence of non-liver-related clinical outcomes in HCV-infected patients receiving HCV therapyFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years
Incidence of liver-related clinical outcomes in HCV-infected patients not receiving HCV therapyFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years
Incidence of non-liver-related clinical outcomes in HCV-infected patients not receiving HCV therapyFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years
Incidence of toxicities related to direct acting antivirals by regionsFrom date of enrollment until the date of progression, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years

Trial Locations

Locations (110)

Ospedale San Paulo

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

CHU Saint-Pierre

🇧🇪

Brussels, Belgium

Otto Wagner Spital

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

Belarus State Medical University

🇧🇾

Minsk, Belarus

Hospital JM Ramos Mejia

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

GOCGEIOZ - Gomel Regional Centre for Hygiene

🇧🇾

Gomel, Belarus

Medical University Insbruck

🇦🇹

Innsbruck, Austria

Institute of Tropical Medicine

🇧🇪

Antwerp, Belgium

Klinicki centar Univerziteta Sarajevo (KCUS)

🇧🇦

Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Gomel State Medical University

🇧🇾

Gomel, Belarus

University Hospital of Infectious Diseases

🇭🇷

Zagreb, Croatia

Faculty Hospital Bulovka

🇨🇿

Prague, Czechia

Charles University Hospital Plzeň

🇨🇿

Plzeň, Czechia

University Ziekenhuis Gent

🇧🇪

Gent, Belgium

West-Tallinn Central Hospital

🇪🇪

Tallinn, Estonia

Helsinki University Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

Hôtel-Dieu Hospital

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Narva AIDS Centre

🇪🇪

Kohtla-Järve, Estonia

Rigshospitalet

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

Hilleroed Sygehus

🇩🇰

Hillerød, Denmark

Hvidovre Universitets Hospital

🇩🇰

Hvidovre, Denmark

Odense Universitetshospital

🇩🇰

Odense, Denmark

Aarhus Universitetshospital Skejby

🇩🇰

Skejby, Denmark

Roskilde Sygehus

🇩🇰

Roskilde, Denmark

INSERM, Université Bordeaux Segalen

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Hospital Saint Antoine

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpétière

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hopital Edouard Herriot

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

CHU Nice Hopital de l' Archet 1

🇫🇷

Nice, France

Hospital de la Croix Rousse

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Georgian AIDS and Clinical Immunology Research Center

🇬🇪

Tbilisi, Georgia

University Hospital Bonn

🇩🇪

Bonn, Germany

University Hospital Cologne

🇩🇪

Cologne, Germany

University Clinic Hamburg Eppendorf

🇩🇪

Eppendorf, Germany

Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Medizinische Poliklinik

🇩🇪

München, Germany

J.W.Goethe University Hospital

🇩🇪

Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Bernhard Nocht Institut für Tropenmedizin

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

Mediziniche Hochschule Hannover

🇩🇪

Hannover, Germany

The General Hospital of Athens "G. Gennimatas"

🇬🇷

Athens, Greece

ICH Study Center

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

1st I.K.A Hospital of Athens

🇬🇷

Athens, Greece

Ippokration General Hospital

🇬🇷

Athens, Greece

Ichilov Hospital

🇮🇱

Tel Aviv, Israel

Szent László Hospital

🇭🇺

Budapest, Hungary

Landspitali University Hospital

🇮🇸

Reykjavik, Iceland

St. James' Hospital

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

Rambam Health Care Campus

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

Hadassah Hospital

🇮🇱

Jerusalem, Israel

Ospedale San Raffaele

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Università degli Studi di Modena

🇮🇹

Modena, Italy

Kaplan Medical Center, AIDS Center Neve Or

🇮🇱

Rehovot, Israel

Ospedale Riuniti, Divisione Malattie Infettive

🇮🇹

Bergamo, Italy

Ospedale L. Sacco

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Ospedale Cotugno, III Divisione Malattie Infettive

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

National Institute for Infectious Diseases

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

Poloclinico Umberto 1

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

Infectology Center of Latvia

🇱🇻

Riga, Latvia

Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis Hospital, Vilnius University Hospital branch

🇱🇹

Vilnius, Lithuania

Vilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Klinikos

🇱🇹

Vilnius, Lithuania

Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg

🇱🇺

Luxembourg, Luxembourg

Szpital Specjalistyczny, Osrodek Diagnostyki i Terapii AIDS

🇵🇱

Chorzow, Poland

Academisch Ziekenhuis bij de Universiteit van Amsterdam

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Oslo Universitetssykehus

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny

🇵🇱

Bialystok, Poland

Poznan University of Medical Sciences

🇵🇱

Poznan, Poland

Wojewodzki Szpital Zakazny

🇵🇱

Warszawa, Poland

EMC Instytut Medyczny SA

🇵🇱

Wroclaw, Poland

Hospital Curry Cabral

🇵🇹

Lisbon, Portugal

Medical University Gdansk

🇵🇱

Gdansk, Poland

Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. WI. Bieganskiego

🇵🇱

Lodz, Poland

Pomeramian Academy of Medicine (PAM)

🇵🇱

Szczecin, Poland

Hospital de Egas Moniz

🇵🇹

Lisbon, Portugal

Hospital Santa Maria

🇵🇹

Lisbon, Portugal

Dr. Victor Babes Hospital

🇷🇴

Bucuresti, Romania

Centre for HIV/AIDS & and infectious diseases

🇷🇺

Kaliningrad, Russian Federation

Nizhny Novgorod Scientific and Research Institute

🇷🇺

Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation

St Petersburgs AIDS Centre

🇷🇺

St Petersburg, Russian Federation

Novgorod Centre for AIDS prevention and control

🇷🇺

Veliky Novgorod, Russian Federation

The Institute for Infectious and Tropical Diseases

🇷🇸

Belgrade, Serbia

Slovak Medical University

🇸🇰

Bratislava, Slovakia

University Clinical Centre Ljubljana

🇸🇮

Ljubljana, Slovenia

Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol

🇪🇸

Badalona, Spain

Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Carlos III, Departamento de Enfermedades Infecciosas

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital La Paz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Consorcio Hospital General Universitario Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Ramon y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Alava

🇪🇸

Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain

Skåne University Hospital

🇸🇪

Malmö, Sweden

Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

Södersjukhuset

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

University Hospital Basel

🇨🇭

Basel, Switzerland

University Hospital Bern

🇨🇭

Bern, Switzerland

Hopital Cantonal Universitaire Geneve

🇨🇭

Genève, Switzerland

Centre hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

🇨🇭

Lausanne, Switzerland

Kantonsspital St. Gallen

🇨🇭

St.Gallen, Switzerland

University Hospital Zürich

🇨🇭

Zürich, Switzerland

Kharkiv State Medical University

🇺🇦

Kharkiv, Ukraine

Luhansk AIDS Center

🇺🇦

Luhansk, Ukraine

Odessa Region AIDS Center

🇺🇦

Odessa, Ukraine

Lviv Regional HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control CTR

🇺🇦

Lviv, Ukraine

Crimean Republican AIDS centre

🇺🇦

Simferopol, Ukraine

University College London, Mortimer Market Centre

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

University College London

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Royal Sussex County Hospital

🇬🇧

Brighton, United Kingdom

Royal London Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Western General Hospital

🇬🇧

Edinburgh, United Kingdom

St. Mary's Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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