MedPath

Progesterone in Threatened Abortion

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Threatened Abortion in First Trimester
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02950935
Lead Sponsor
IBSA Institut Biochimique SA
Brief Summary

The main objective of this study will be to assess the efficacy of natural progesterone at a daily dose of 25 mg/bid in the maintenance of early pregnancy in women with symptoms of threatened abortion. The secondary objectives will be the efficacy of progesterone in reducing both pain and uterine contractions.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
4
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant women attending the emergency room of the study sites with the following characteristics:
  • Able and willing to sign the Subject Informed Consent Form and adhere to the study visit schedule;
  • Age: 18-37 years;
  • BMI: 18-28 kg/m2;
  • Symptoms of threatened abortion (vaginal bleeding , with or without pelvic pain);
  • Ultrasound proof of viable singleton intrauterine pregnancy (positive foetal heart beat);
  • Gestation week ≥6 weeks (5 w +1d) and <12 weeks (11 w + 1d) according to ultrasound dating (CRL);
  • Closed uterine cervix;
  • At the first case of threatened abortion in the current pregnancy.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy obtained via ART treatment;
  • Subchorionic haematoma with >50% placental detachment;
  • History of recurrent miscarriage;
  • Severe uterine malformations;
  • Known hypersensitivity to study medication;
  • Neoplasias (known or suspected breast or genital tract cancer);
  • Severe impairment of hepatic or renal function;
  • Use of concomitant medications that might interfere with study evaluations (other hormonal treatment or drugs affecting uterine contractility);
  • Active arterial or venous thromboembolism or severe thrombophlebitis, or a history of these events;
  • Porphyria;
  • A history of idiopathic jaundice, severe pruritus or pemphigoid gestationis during pregnancy;
  • Antiphospholipid syndrome;
  • Diabetes mellitus;
  • Known thyroid diseases or autoimmune conditions.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboplacebo will be administered twice à day until the 12th week of gestation.
ProgesteroneProgesterone25 mg of subcutaneous progesterone will be administered twice à day until the 12th week of gestation.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ongoing pregnancy rate at 12 weeks of gestation12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction of the frequency of uterine contractions;15 days
Pain reduction (using a Numerical Rating Scale);15 days
Reduction of subchorionic haematoma;15 days

Size of subchorionic haematoma will be measured (in mm) at screening and after treatment.

Number of subjects with onset of new threatened abortion12 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

P.O.G. Salesi

🇮🇹

Ancona, Italy

Presidio Ospedale S'Anna

🇮🇹

Torino, Italy

"F. Miulli" Regional General Hospital

🇮🇹

Bari, BA, Italy

Ospedale Cervesi

🇮🇹

Cattolica, Italy

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath