Progesterone in Threatened Abortion
- Conditions
- Threatened Abortion in First Trimester
- Interventions
- Drug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT02950935
- Lead Sponsor
- IBSA Institut Biochimique SA
- Brief Summary
The main objective of this study will be to assess the efficacy of natural progesterone at a daily dose of 25 mg/bid in the maintenance of early pregnancy in women with symptoms of threatened abortion. The secondary objectives will be the efficacy of progesterone in reducing both pain and uterine contractions.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 4
- Pregnant women attending the emergency room of the study sites with the following characteristics:
- Able and willing to sign the Subject Informed Consent Form and adhere to the study visit schedule;
- Age: 18-37 years;
- BMI: 18-28 kg/m2;
- Symptoms of threatened abortion (vaginal bleeding , with or without pelvic pain);
- Ultrasound proof of viable singleton intrauterine pregnancy (positive foetal heart beat);
- Gestation week ≥6 weeks (5 w +1d) and <12 weeks (11 w + 1d) according to ultrasound dating (CRL);
- Closed uterine cervix;
- At the first case of threatened abortion in the current pregnancy.
- Pregnancy obtained via ART treatment;
- Subchorionic haematoma with >50% placental detachment;
- History of recurrent miscarriage;
- Severe uterine malformations;
- Known hypersensitivity to study medication;
- Neoplasias (known or suspected breast or genital tract cancer);
- Severe impairment of hepatic or renal function;
- Use of concomitant medications that might interfere with study evaluations (other hormonal treatment or drugs affecting uterine contractility);
- Active arterial or venous thromboembolism or severe thrombophlebitis, or a history of these events;
- Porphyria;
- A history of idiopathic jaundice, severe pruritus or pemphigoid gestationis during pregnancy;
- Antiphospholipid syndrome;
- Diabetes mellitus;
- Known thyroid diseases or autoimmune conditions.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Placebo Placebo placebo will be administered twice à day until the 12th week of gestation. Progesterone Progesterone 25 mg of subcutaneous progesterone will be administered twice à day until the 12th week of gestation.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Ongoing pregnancy rate at 12 weeks of gestation 12 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Reduction of the frequency of uterine contractions; 15 days Pain reduction (using a Numerical Rating Scale); 15 days Reduction of subchorionic haematoma; 15 days Size of subchorionic haematoma will be measured (in mm) at screening and after treatment.
Number of subjects with onset of new threatened abortion 12 weeks
Trial Locations
- Locations (4)
P.O.G. Salesi
🇮🇹Ancona, Italy
Presidio Ospedale S'Anna
🇮🇹Torino, Italy
"F. Miulli" Regional General Hospital
🇮🇹Bari, BA, Italy
Ospedale Cervesi
🇮🇹Cattolica, Italy