Provider Approaches to Improved Rates of Infant Nutrition and Growth Study
- Conditions
- Breastfeeding
- Interventions
- Behavioral: LC and Electronic Prompt
- Registration Number
- NCT00643253
- Lead Sponsor
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Brief Summary
We will conduct a randomized, controlled trial of routine, pre-natal care practice-site based pre- and post-natal breastfeeding promotion interventions in low-income minority women, with stratification for maternal country of origin. Our primary outcome measure is breastfeeding duration and extent, i.e. "intensity." Our secondary outcomes measures are: a) infant weight, and b) participant/ provider experiences of the intervention.
The Provider Approaches to Improved Rates of Infant Nutrition \& Growth Study (PAIRINGS) trial randomizes women to a Prenatal Care Provider (PNC) + Lactation Consultant (LC) intervention, or Control group. The PNCs will use a brief, computer prompted protocol throughout pregnancy and at follow-up of maternal-infant dyads. The LC will meet women, one-on-one while pregnant, at daily hospital rounds, during well-infant care and (as needed) home visits. Post-partum interviews at 1,3 and 6 months will collect infant feeding data.
Primary Outcomes (Hypotheses): Breastfeeding
1. Breastfeeding Intensity at 1,3, and 6 Months- There will be significant differences, by treatment group, in BF intensity. Intensity will be assessed via 7 day recall of the frequency of breastmilk feedings vs. other liquids and solids.
2. Exclusive Breastfeeding at 1,3, and 6 Months- There will be significant differences, by treatment group, in the rate of exclusive BF.
Secondary Outcomes (Hypotheses): Infant Growth
3. Weight-for-Length, by Breastfeeding Intensity: There will be a significant association between BF intensity and weight-for-length z scores at 4,6,9, and 12 month well-child visits.
4. Weight Gain, by Breastfeeding Intensity: There will be a significant association between BF intensity and weight gain from the 4th -12th month of age.
5. Weight-for-Length, by Treatment Group: There will be a significant association between treatment group and weight-for-length z scores at 4,6,9, and 12 month well-child visits
6. Weight Gain, by Treatment Group: There will be a significant association between treatment group and weight gain from the 4th - 12th month of age.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 299
- 12-30 weeks pregnant
- receives prenatal care at Centennial women's center of Montefiore Medical Center
- English or Spanish speaking
- pregnant with multiples
- breastfeeding contra-indicated
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 1 LC and Electronic Prompt Receipt of behavioral interventions to encourage breastfeeding.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Breastfeeding intensity at 1,3, and 6 months 1,3, and 6 months after birth of the baby
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Infant growth by treatment group and breastfeeding intensity Assessed when baby is 1,3, and 6 months of age
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Dept of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Women's Health/Centennial Building/Montefiore Medical Center
🇺🇸Bronx, New York, United States