MedPath

Provider Approaches to Improved Rates of Infant Nutrition and Growth Study

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breastfeeding
Interventions
Behavioral: LC and Electronic Prompt
Registration Number
NCT00643253
Lead Sponsor
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Brief Summary

We will conduct a randomized, controlled trial of routine, pre-natal care practice-site based pre- and post-natal breastfeeding promotion interventions in low-income minority women, with stratification for maternal country of origin. Our primary outcome measure is breastfeeding duration and extent, i.e. "intensity." Our secondary outcomes measures are: a) infant weight, and b) participant/ provider experiences of the intervention.

The Provider Approaches to Improved Rates of Infant Nutrition \& Growth Study (PAIRINGS) trial randomizes women to a Prenatal Care Provider (PNC) + Lactation Consultant (LC) intervention, or Control group. The PNCs will use a brief, computer prompted protocol throughout pregnancy and at follow-up of maternal-infant dyads. The LC will meet women, one-on-one while pregnant, at daily hospital rounds, during well-infant care and (as needed) home visits. Post-partum interviews at 1,3 and 6 months will collect infant feeding data.

Primary Outcomes (Hypotheses): Breastfeeding

1. Breastfeeding Intensity at 1,3, and 6 Months- There will be significant differences, by treatment group, in BF intensity. Intensity will be assessed via 7 day recall of the frequency of breastmilk feedings vs. other liquids and solids.

2. Exclusive Breastfeeding at 1,3, and 6 Months- There will be significant differences, by treatment group, in the rate of exclusive BF.

Secondary Outcomes (Hypotheses): Infant Growth

3. Weight-for-Length, by Breastfeeding Intensity: There will be a significant association between BF intensity and weight-for-length z scores at 4,6,9, and 12 month well-child visits.

4. Weight Gain, by Breastfeeding Intensity: There will be a significant association between BF intensity and weight gain from the 4th -12th month of age.

5. Weight-for-Length, by Treatment Group: There will be a significant association between treatment group and weight-for-length z scores at 4,6,9, and 12 month well-child visits

6. Weight Gain, by Treatment Group: There will be a significant association between treatment group and weight gain from the 4th - 12th month of age.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
299
Inclusion Criteria
  • 12-30 weeks pregnant
  • receives prenatal care at Centennial women's center of Montefiore Medical Center
  • English or Spanish speaking
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnant with multiples
  • breastfeeding contra-indicated

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1LC and Electronic PromptReceipt of behavioral interventions to encourage breastfeeding.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Breastfeeding intensity at 1,3, and 6 months1,3, and 6 months after birth of the baby
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Infant growth by treatment group and breastfeeding intensityAssessed when baby is 1,3, and 6 months of age

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dept of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Women's Health/Centennial Building/Montefiore Medical Center

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Bronx, New York, United States

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