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Safety and Efficacy of Buprenorphine Transdermal System (BTDS) in Subjects With Chronic Nonmalignant Pain

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Non-malignant Pain
Interventions
Drug: Placebo to match BTDS
Registration Number
NCT00312195
Lead Sponsor
Purdue Pharma LP
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to demonstrate the effectiveness and tolerability of the buprenorphine transdermal system (5, 10 and 20) in comparison to matching placebo transdermal system in subjects with chronic nonmalignant pain syndromes currently controlled by oral opioids. The double-blind treatment intervention duration is 2 weeks during which time supplemental analgesic medication (acetaminophen) will be provided to all subjects in addition to study drug.

Detailed Description

Buprenorphine is a synthetic opioid analgesic with over 25 years of international clinical experience indicating it to be safe and effective in a variety of therapeutic situations for the relief of moderate to severe pain.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
267
Inclusion Criteria
  • At least 2 month's history of nonmalignant pain, currently in stable pain control on opioid therapy.
  • Good, very good or excellent pain control on current opioid therapy.
  • Willing and able to use a telephone interactive voice response service.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently receiving daily morphine or oxycodone monotherapy.
  • Scheduled for surgery of the disease site (eg, major joint replacement surgery), or any other major surgery, which would fall within the study period.

Other protocol-specific exclusion/inclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BTDS (5, 10 or 20)Buprenorphine transdermal patchBuprenorphine transdermal patch
Placebo to match BTDSPlacebo to match BTDSPlacebo to match buprenorphine transdermal patch
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Number of Subjects With Ineffective Treatment During the Double-blind Evaluation Phase.Double-blind phase (14 days)

Ineffective treatment was defined as:

* Subject took \>1 gram of acetaminophen in a 24-hour period, or

* Subject required a change in transdermal patch (TDS) dose, or

* Subject had difficulty in keeping the TDS on, or

* Subject discontinued due to ineffective treatment (but did not meet any of the above criteria).

Note: some subjects may have had multiple reasons for ineffective treatment and are counted under each category. Therefore the sum of subjects across all criteria for ineffective treatment is greater than the total number of subjects with ineffective treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time (Days) From the Initial Dose of Study Drug in the Double-blind Evaluation Phase to Ineffective Treatment14 days

The time of ineffective treatment was calculated as the earliest of the following:

* The date the subject first took \>1 gram of acetaminophen,

* The visit date when ineffective treatment was first determined, or

* The date the last patch was removed.

The Number of Subjects Who Had Ineffective Treatment or Who Discontinued Due to Reasons Other Than Ineffective Treatment in the Double-blind Phase14 days

Note: The total numbers of "Subjects w/ineffective treatment or who discont'd" for placebo and BTDS are 1 less because there were reasons other than lack of efficacy that made up this total: adverse event, death, lost to follow- up, protocol violation, and other. Example for placebo 89+5=94; however, 93 is indicated for the total because there is 1 subject in the placebo group who was counted under ineffective treatment and discontinued due to reasons other than lack of efficacy. The same is true for 1 subject in BTDS.

The Amount of Rescue Medication Used for Pain (Average Daily Number of Acetaminophen Tablets).14 days

The average daily acetaminophen (Panadol) use (1 tablet = 500 mg) during the double-blind phase was compared between the treatment groups using ANCOVA methodology with terms for country and treatment. The average escape medication used in the last 4 days prior to randomization was included as a covariate.

Trial Locations

Locations (41)

Clinical Research Consultants Inc

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Trumbull, Connecticut, United States

Houston Surgery

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Houston, Renfrewshire, United Kingdom

Gables Medical Section

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Coventry, Warwickshire, United Kingdom

Wasatch Clinical Research

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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Hawthorne and York

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Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Arizona Research Center Inc

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Phoenix, Arizona, United States

University Clinical Research Inc,

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Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States

Westside Family Medical Center PC

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Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Tampa Bay Medical Research Inc

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Clearwater, Florida, United States

Clinical Research of South Florida

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Coral Gables, Florida, United States

The Arthritis Clinic

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Bennett Road Surgery

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Keresley End, Coventry, United Kingdom

Leslie Surgery

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Glenrothes, Fife, United Kingdom

Springhill Surgery

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Bangor, Co Down, United Kingdom

Little Common Surgery

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Bexhill-on-Sea, E Sussex, United Kingdom

Private Practice

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chardon, Ohio, United States

Antrim Coast Fundholding Group

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Lame, Co Antrim, United Kingdom

Summit Research Solutions

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Whiteabbey Health Centre

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Newtownabbey, Belfast, United Kingdom

Clinical Research Management

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New Berlin, Wisconsin, United States

Old Town Surgery

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Bexhill-on-Sea, E Sussex, United Kingdom

Roebuck House Surgery

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Hastings, E Sussex, United Kingdom

Valleyfield Health Centre

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High Valleyfield, Fife, United Kingdom

Grosvenor Medical Centre

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Tunbridge Wells, W Sussex, United Kingdom

The Ridge Medical Practice, Great Horton

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Bradford, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom

Townhead Health Centre

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Glasgow, United Kingdom

Castlemilk Health Centre

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Glasgow, United Kingdom

University Clinical Research Deland

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Deland, Florida, United States

ALL-TRIALS Clinical Research LLC

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Southeastern Center for Headache and Pain

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Crestview Heights, Kentucky, United States

Family Medicine Associates

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Evansville, Indiana, United States

Pain Management and Rehabilitation

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Terre Haute, Indiana, United States

Gold Coast Research LLC

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Tamarac, Florida, United States

Garden Street Surgery

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Magherafelt, Co Derry, United Kingdom

Cornerstone Research Care

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High Point, North Carolina, United States

Portglenone Health Centre

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Portglenone, CO Antrim, United Kingdom

Ashvale Health Centre

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Aldershot, Hants, United Kingdom

The Academy Medical Practice

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Coatbridge, Lanarkshire, United Kingdom

The Burns Practice

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Doncaster, S Yorkshire, United Kingdom

Sanbury Health Centre Group Practice

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Sunbury-on-Thames, Middx, United Kingdom

Radiant Research

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Austin, Texas, United States

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