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Healing Effect of Tea Tree Oil on Burn

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Burn
Interventions
Drug: tea tree oil ointment
Registration Number
NCT07149844
Lead Sponsor
Alexandria University
Brief Summary

Tea tree oil (TTO) has been recognized for its effectiveness in treating infected burns, insect bites, and promoting wound healing. This clinical study aimed to compare the impact of Tea tree oil dressings versus conventional ones in the healing process of second degree burns wounds.

Detailed Description

This quasi-experimental comparative controlled clinical trial was conducted at the Burn Unit of Ras-Elteen General Hospital in Alexandria, Egypt. A purposive sample of 30 adult patients with second-degree burns on the chest, abdomen, upper limbs (excluding hands), and lower limbs (excluding feet) was enrolled from the Emergency and Outpatient Departments. Participants were sequentially assigned to two equal groups:

Control group (n=15): Received conventional dressings (sterile gauze with silver sulfadiazine).

Study group (n=15): Received topical 10% tea tree oil (TTO) ointment applied directly to wounds.Wounds were cleansed with sterile normal saline (0.9%), and non-viable tissue was debrided.

Dressings were changed every other day unless soiled or damp. Burns near joints were maintained in functional positions.Wound assessment was performed on days 7, 14, and 21 post-treatment

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient willing to participate and communicate
  • Newly admitted with recent 2nd-degree burns (superficial or deep) involving ≤10% of TBSA
  • Length of hospital stay of 10 days
Exclusion Criteria

Any associated illnesses that may affect wound healing, such as:

  • Diabetes mellitus (DM)
  • Immune disorders
  • Pre-existing skin conditions (e.g., eczema)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
conventional dressingtea tree oil ointmentConventional dressing: Is the routine study hospital's burn dressing technique, utilizing sterile topical gauze dressing that is impregnated with or laid over a topical antibacterial, silver sulphadiazin dressing secured with adhesive tape.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
morphological wound changes3 weeks

assessment of: wound bed, wound margin: color, size, depth, presence of exudates: its amount, color, odor, and type, or scare, edema and granulation tissue formation; in addition to assessment of the wound's surrounding skin condition for: erythema, hotness, tenderness, swelling, separation of deep tissues, fever and peri-wound skin laceration. Each item was rated to score on 2 points Likert scale: 0 = not present and 1= Present. A total score of every patient in both groups was summed up and converted into percent score.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ras Eltin Hospital

🇪🇬

Alexandria, Egypt

Ras Eltin Hospital
🇪🇬Alexandria, Egypt

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