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Prospective multicenter study of the effectiveness of NBI magnified endoscopy with acetic acid for the diagnosis of histological type of early gastric cancer.

Not Applicable
Conditions
early gastric cancer, depressed type
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000006042
Lead Sponsor
Saku Central Hospital
Brief Summary

Histological types of target areas were wel, mod and poor in 166, 40 and 15 cases, respectively. The sensitivity of wel, mod and poor by WL, NBI-ME and NBI-AA were 99.4% (165/166), 89.6% (149/166) and 94.6% (157/166) in wel, 0% (0/40), 20% (8/40) and 12.5% (5/40) in mod and 60% (9/15), 60% (9/15) and 60% (9/15) in poor, respectively. There were no significant differences. Sub-analysis: The diagnostic accuracy by surface pattern in NBI-ME was 100% (20/20) in pit pattern, 78.9% (120/152) in villous pattern and 53.1% (26/49) in unclear pattern. And NBI-AA changed these diagnostic accuracy 100% (20/20), 78.3% (119/152) and 65.3% (32/49) respectively. While the diagnostic accuracy by unclear pattern in NBI-ME was low compared to other surface patterns, NBI-AA improved it from 53.1% to 65.3%.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
250
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1.The patients who rejected informed consent. 2.The patients who were treated by chemotherapy or radiation therapy. 3.The patients without tolerability for prolonged sedation. 4.The diameter of lesion is more over 4cm in size.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Accuracy rate of the diagnosis of histological type (White light endoscopy, NBI magnified endoscopy vs. acetic acid NBI magnified endoscopy)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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