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Evaluation of MK-1075 in Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection (MK-1075-002)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Hepatitis C
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02392494
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of MK-1075, and to determine the ability of MK-1075 to reduce HCV viral load, following administration of a single dose in HCV-infected participants.

Detailed Description

Per protocol, panels may be omitted if the objectives of the study are met in preceding panels.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
9
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female of non-child bearing potential
  • In good health other than HCV genotype (GT) 1 infection
Exclusion Criteria
  • Is mentally incapacitated or legally institutionalized
  • Has a history of clinically significant and not stably controlled endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, hepatic (excepting HCV infection), immunological, renal, respiratory, genitourinary or major neurological (including stroke and chronic seizures) abnormalities or diseases
  • Has a history of cancer
  • Is positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Has participated in another investigational trial within 4 weeks (or 5 half-lives) prior to Screening
  • Consumes >2 alcoholic beverages a day or uses illegal drugs
  • Has evidence or history of chronic hepatitis not caused by HCV including but not limited to non-HCV viral hepatitis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), drug-induced hepatitis, or autoimmune hepatitis
  • Has clinical or laboratory evidence of advanced or decompensated liver disease, evidence of bridging fibrosis or higher grade fibrosis (Metavir score ≥3) from prior liver biopsy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MK-1075 400 mg (Panel C)MK-1075HCV-infected participants receive a single 400 mg dose of MK-1075.
MK-1075 100 mg (Panel A)MK-1075HCV-infected participants receive a single 100 mg dose of MK-1075.
MK-1075 200 mg (Panel B)MK-1075HCV-infected participants receive a single 200 mg dose of MK-1075.
MK-1075 800 mg (Panel D)MK-1075HCV-infected participants receive a single 800 mg dose of MK-1075.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)Up to Study Day 14

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE could therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition that was temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants that experienced an AE was reported for each treatment panel.

Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Due to an AEUp to Study Day 14

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE could therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition that was temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, was also an AE. The percentage of participants that discontinued the study due to an AE was reported for each treatment panel.

Maximum HCV Viral Load (VL) Change From Baseline Over Time Following Single-Dose MK-1075Pre-dose (baseline), 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 72, and 120 hours post-dose

For assessment of antiviral activity of MK-1075 at each study dose, baseline and post-dose HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) (log10) were measured at pre-dose and 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 72, and 120 hours post-dose. For each participant, baseline measurement was defined as the measurement obtained pre-dose on the first day of dosing. The estimated change from baseline in HCV RNA VL (log10) was calculated for each participant by time point after each single dose, and the maximum change (reduction) in HCV RNA was determined and reported for each treatment arm using an Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) model.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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