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A Study of RC48-ADC Combination Therapies as First-line Treatment in Advanced Metastatic Gastric Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
Drug: RC48-ADC(2.5mg/kg)
Drug: Oxaliplatin(130mg/m2 )
Drug: Capecitabine(1000mg/m2)
Drug: RC48-ADC(2.0mg/kg)
Drug: Capecitabine(750mg/m2)
Drug: Oxaliplatin(100mg/m2 )
Registration Number
NCT05980481
Lead Sponsor
RemeGen Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

This is a Phase II/III, randomized, multicenter, open-label clinical trial designed to evaluate safety and efficacy of RC48-ADC combine with Toripalimab and chemotherapy or RC48-ADC combine with Toripalimab and Trastuzumab as first-line treatment in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-expression or non-expression participants with locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer.

Detailed Description

This is a Phase II/III, randomized, multicenter, open-label clinical trial designed to evaluate safety and efficacy of RC48-ADC combine with Toripalimab and chemotherapy or RC48-ADC combine with Toripalimab and Trastuzumab as first-line treatment in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-expression participants with locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer. The HER2-expression is defined as: the HER2 IHC 3+ or 2+, or 1+.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
201
Inclusion Criteria
  • Voluntary agreement to provide written informed consent.
  • Age:18-75 years(including 18 and 75).
  • Predicted survival ≥ 12 weeks.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
  • Adequate organ function.
  • All subjects must have inoperable, advanced or metastatic gastric or or gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma.
  • Subject must be previously untreated with systemic treatment; Subject that received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with recurrence >6 months from completion of therapy are permitted;
  • HER2-expressing status determined by laboratory to be IHC 1+, 2+ or 3+ or IHC0.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
  • Known active hepatitis B, active hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • History of other malignancy within the previous 5 years, except for appropriately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, thyroid cancer ,etal.
  • Known hypersensitivity to antibody-drug conjugate(ADC) or PD-(L)1 or any of its components.
  • Assessed by the investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-high expression)RC48-ADC(2.5mg/kg)Participants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-high expression)ToripalimabParticipants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-high expression)Oxaliplatin(130mg/m2 )Participants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-high expression)Capecitabine(1000mg/m2)Participants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+Trastuzumab (HER2-high expression)RC48-ADC(2.5mg/kg)Participants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+Trastuzumab (HER2-high expression)TrastuzumabParticipants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+Trastuzumab (HER2-high expression)ToripalimabParticipants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-intermediate/low expression)RC48-ADC(2.5mg/kg)Participants with HER2-intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-intermediate/low expression)ToripalimabParticipants with HER2-intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-intermediate/low expression)Oxaliplatin(130mg/m2 )Participants with HER2-intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-intermediate/low expression)Capecitabine(1000mg/m2)Participants with HER2-intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-intermediate/low expression)RC48-ADC(2.0mg/kg)Participants with HER2-intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-intermediate/low expression)Capecitabine(750mg/m2)Participants with HER2-intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-intermediate/low expression)Oxaliplatin(100mg/m2 )Participants with HER2-intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+Trastuzumab+CAPOX (HER2-high expression)TrastuzumabParticipants with HER2-high expression (IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) , Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+Trastuzumab+CAPOX (HER2-high expression)ToripalimabParticipants with HER2-high expression (IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) , Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+Trastuzumab+CAPOX (HER2-high expression)Oxaliplatin(130mg/m2 )Participants with HER2-high expression (IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) , Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+Trastuzumab+CAPOX (HER2-high expression)Capecitabine(1000mg/m2)Participants with HER2-high expression (IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) , Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2- intermediate/low expression)ToripalimabParticipants with HER2- intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2- intermediate/low expression)Oxaliplatin(130mg/m2 )Participants with HER2- intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2- intermediate/low expression)Capecitabine(1000mg/m2)Participants with HER2- intermediate/low expression (IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC 1+) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC + Toripalimab + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine (HER2-high expression)RC48-ADC(2.5mg/kg)Participants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) , Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) and Capecitabine every 3 weeks (Q3W), as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC + Toripalimab + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine (HER2-high expression)TrastuzumabParticipants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) , Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) and Capecitabine every 3 weeks (Q3W), as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC + Toripalimab + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine (HER2-high expression)ToripalimabParticipants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) , Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) and Capecitabine every 3 weeks (Q3W), as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC + Toripalimab + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine (HER2-high expression)Capecitabine(1000mg/m2)Participants with HER2-high expression(IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) , Trastuzumab every 3 weeks (Q3W) and Capecitabine every 3 weeks (Q3W), as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-negative)RC48-ADC(2.5mg/kg)Participants with HER2-negative (IHC0) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-negative)ToripalimabParticipants with HER2-negative (IHC0) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-negative)RC48-ADC(2.0mg/kg)Participants with HER2-negative (IHC0) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-negative)Capecitabine(750mg/m2)Participants with HER2-negative (IHC0) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
RC48-ADC+Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2-negative)Oxaliplatin(100mg/m2 )Participants with HER2-negative (IHC0) will receive of RC48-ADC every 2 weeks (Q2W), Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2- negative)ToripalimabParticipants with HER2- negative (IHC 0) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2- negative)Oxaliplatin(130mg/m2 )Participants with HER2- negative (IHC 0) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Toripalimab+CAPOX (HER2- negative)Capecitabine(1000mg/m2)Participants with HER2- negative (IHC 0) will receive of Toripalimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) and CAPOX every 3 weeks (Q3W) , as one treatment period until investigator assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective response rate (ORR)Up to approximately 2 years

The objective response rate will be mainly analyzed by according to the RECIST 1.1 standard tumor evaluation by the investigator will be performed).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of response (DOR)Up to approximately 2 years

DOR is defined as the time from the first documented objective response (CR or PR) to the first documented disease progression or death

Safety(adverse event)Up to approximately 2 years

to evaluate safety including adverse event rate and adverse event grade.

Progression-free survival (PFS), evaluated by the investigatorUp to approximately 2 years

Progression-free survival (PFS) refers to the time from the date of randomization to the first researcher's evaluation of disease progression or death (calculated by the event that occurred first). The disease progression will be evaluated by the researchers according to the RECIST 1.1 standard.

Overall survival (OS)Up to approximately 2 years

Overall survival (OS) refers to the time from the date of randomization to the date of death of the subject.

Disease Control Rate(DCR)Up to approximately 2 years

DCR is the proportion of subjects with optimal overall response to achieve objective remission or stable disease over the course of the study

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Beijing Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Beijing Cancer Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, China
Lin Shen, PhD
Contact
010-53806898
linshenpku@163.com

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