Evaluation of the Initial Color Match of Different Single-shade Composites

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: Dental Diseases
• Interventions: Other: Omnichoroma; Other: Charisma Topaz One

• Registration Number: NCT06473727
• Lead Sponsor: TC Erciyes University

Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial colour match of anterior non-carious cervical lesions restored with different single-shade resin composites, namely Omnichroma (Tokuyama) and Charisma Topaz One (Kulzer).

Detailed Description

Colour selection for composite restorations is a challenging process influenced by a number of environmental and operator factors. The polychromatic structure of natural teeth presents a challenge to shade selection. Consequently, the prevailing trend towards simplification of shade matching has led to the emergence of single-shade universal composites. Single-shade universal composites are able to replicate the natural colour of teeth by capturing the structural colour based on the size of the filler particles. Unlike other materials, it does not require the use of additional dyes or pigments. The blending, colour induction and colour assimilation effects of resin composites are collectively referred to as the chameleon effect. This phenomenon allows resin-based restorative materials to achieve a shade that closely resembles the colour of the surrounding tooth structure. The intelligent monochromatic composite makes shade selection easier for the clinician and provides a quick and easy way to create aesthetic restorations. Its distinctive character reduces confusion and potentially saves time in the clinic. However, the effectiveness of this material in matching different shades of natural teeth remains uncertain, and there is a paucity of clinical evidence on the efficacy of its colour-matching capabilities in dental restorations.

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2023-05-24
• Primary Completion: 2024-05-16
• Status Verified: 2024-06
• Study Completion: 2024-06-16
• Study First Submitted: 2024-06-19
• Study First Submitted QC: 2024-06-24
• Study First Posted: 2024-06-25
• Last Update Submitted: 2024-06-25
• Last Update Posted: 2024-06-26

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 60

Inclusion Criteria

• Maintain satisfactory oral hygiene
• Have healthy gingival tissues
• Presence of an anterior non-carious cervical lesion approximately 5 m wide

Exclusion Criteria

• Presence of caries
• Signs of fistula
• Pulp exposure
• Periodontal tissue swelling
• Abnormal tooth mobility

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: PARALLEL

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Omnichoroma	Omnichoroma	Anterior non-carious cervical lesions restored with Omnichoroma single-shade resin composite.
Charisma Topaz One	Charisma Topaz One	Anterior non-carious cervical lesions restored with Charisma Topaz One single-shade resin composite.

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Color assesment	24 hours	The color match of all restorations was evaluated with a spectrophotometer.The values of the coordinates L\*, a\* and b\* in the middle third of the tooth before the restorations and after 24 hours in the middle third of the restorations were evaluated using a digital spectrophotometer. The colour difference (ΔE00) was calculated using an Excel spreadsheet with parametric factors set to 1.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University; 🇹🇷 Kayseri, Turkey